Contents
Description
Cavanillesia Platanifolia, also known as the Bombax Platanifolium, is a unique plant species that belongs to the Bombacaceae family. This plant species is native to the tropical regions of South America, particularly in Brazil, Venezuela, and Colombia. It is known for its distinct features, including its large, heart-shaped leaves, and its tall and sturdy trunk that can grow up to 30 meters in height. The tree produces white flowers that bloom from the months of March to April, followed by large, woody fruits that contain numerous seeds.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malvales |
| Family | Bombacaceae |
| Genus | Cavanillesia |
Appearance
Cavanillesia Platanifolia is a large, deciduous tree that can grow up to 30 meters in height, with a trunk diameter of 60-100 cm. Its leaves are large, heart-shaped, and can grow up to 30 cm in length and 20 cm in width. The upper surface of the leaves is green, while the underside is covered with fine hairs. The tree produces white flowers that bloom from March to April, which are followed by large, woody fruits that are brown in color and can grow up to 20 cm in length.
Care Guide
Cavanillesia Platanifolia requires full sun exposure and well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It is a tropical plant species that thrives in warm and humid conditions, and it is sensitive to frost and cold temperatures. This plant species requires regular watering to keep the soil moist, but it is important to avoid overwatering as this can lead to root rot. Fertilization is necessary during the growing season, and it is recommended to use a balanced fertilizer that provides equal amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Cavanillesia Platanifolia is hardy in USDA hardiness zones 10-12.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cavanillesia Platanifolia is generally not susceptible to pests and diseases, but it can be affected by spider mites, scale insects, and mealybugs. These pests can be controlled by using insecticidal soap or neem oil. Fungal diseases such as root rot and leaf spot can also affect this plant species, usually caused by overwatering and poor drainage. To prevent these diseases, it is important to ensure that the soil is well-draining and avoid overwatering.
Habitat
Cavanillesia Platanifolia is native to the tropical regions of South America, particularly in Brazil, Venezuela, and Colombia. It grows in lowland rainforests, and it is often found near rivers and streams. This plant species thrives in warm and humid conditions, and it requires frequent rainfall to grow and survive.
Question and Answer
Q: What is the best soil type for Cavanillesia Platanifolia?
A: Cavanillesia Platanifolia requires well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
Q: How often should I water Cavanillesia Platanifolia?
A: This plant species requires regular watering to keep the soil moist, but it is important to avoid overwatering as this can lead to root rot.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Cavanillesia Platanifolia?
A: Cavanillesia Platanifolia is hardy in USDA hardiness zones 10-12.
Q: What are the common pests and diseases that affect Cavanillesia Platanifolia?
A: Cavanillesia Platanifolia is generally not susceptible to pests and diseases, but it can be affected by spider mites, scale insects, and mealybugs. Fungal diseases such as root rot and leaf spot can also affect this plant species.
Related Plants
- Bombax ceiba
- Bombax costatum
- Bombax disegnianum
- Bombax ellipticum
References
- “Cavanillesia Platanifolia.” PlantZAfrica, SANBI. https://www.plantzafrica.com/plantcd/cavanillesiaplatanifolia.htm
- “Cavanillesia Platanifolia.” Missouri Botanical Garden. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=d185
- “Cavanillesia Platanifolia.” World Agroforestry Centre. https://www.worldagroforestry.org/useful-trees-tree-plant/cavanillesia-platanifolia
