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Description
Catostemma Fragrans, commonly known as the Sweet-Scented Catostemma, is a woody climber native to tropical America. It belongs to the family Apocynaceae and is well-known for its sweet fragrance and attractive flowers.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Apocynaceae |
| Genus | Catostemma |
Appearance
Catostemma Fragrans has glossy, deep green leaves that are up to 7 inches long and 2 inches wide. The plant produces clusters of fragrant, white or cream-colored flowers that are about 1 inch in diameter. These flowers have a sweet scent and are typically in bloom from late spring to early fall. The plant can reach a height of about 20 feet and has a spread of about 6 feet.
Care Guide
Catostemma Fragrans is a relatively easy plant to care for. Here are some tips:
Water
The plant prefers moist soil, so water it regularly. However, make sure that the soil is well-drained to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot.
Fertilization
Feed the plant with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
Soil
Catostemma Fragrans prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
Sunlight
The plant prefers partial shade to full sun. It can tolerate some shade, but it may not flower as profusely.
Hardiness Zones
Catostemma Fragrans is hardy in USDA Zones 10 to 11. It cannot tolerate frost or freezing temperatures.
Common Pests & Diseases
Catostemma Fragrans is generally free of major pests and diseases. However, it may be susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. To prevent these pests, keep the plant clean and dry, and check regularly for signs of infestation. If necessary, treat the plant with an insecticidal soap or oil.
Habitat
Catostemma Fragrans is native to tropical America and can be found in various habitats, including rainforests, scrublands, and disturbed areas. It is often cultivated as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Catostemma Fragrans poisonous?
A: The plant is not known to be toxic to humans or pets.
Q: How often should I prune Catostemma Fragrans?
A: Prune the plant as needed to control its size and shape. However, avoid pruning too much, as this can reduce flowering.
Q: Can Catostemma Fragrans grow in a container?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in a container. However, make sure that the container is large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system, and use a well-draining soil mix.
Q: How do I propagate Catostemma Fragrans?
A: The plant can be propagated by stem cuttings or layering. Take stem cuttings in spring or summer, and root them in a well-draining soil mix. Layering can be done in the fall by burying a portion of the stem in the soil and allowing it to root.
Related Plants
- Catostemma Commersonii
- Catostemma Eglandulosum
- Catostemma Floribundum
- Catostemma Odoratissimum
References
- “Catostemma Fragrans.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=a743
- “Catostemma Fragrans.” Plant Care Today, 28 Aug. 2020, plantcaretoday.com/catostemma-fragrans.html
- “Sweet-Scented Catostemma.” The Spruce, 17 Jan. 2021, www.thespruce.com/sweet-scented-catostemma-1902914
