Contents
Description
Carum Carvi, also known as caraway, is a biennial plant that belongs to the Apiaceae family. It is a herbaceous plant that grows up to 60 cm in height and is native to Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa. It is widely cultivated for its seeds, which are used as a spice.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Apiales |
| Family | Apiaceae |
| Genus | Carum |
Appearance
The leaves of caraway are finely divided and feathery, and the flowers are white or pinkish in color. The fruit of the plant is a small, crescent-shaped seed that is brown in color and has a strong aroma.
Care Guide
Caraway is a hardy plant that requires minimal care. It needs well-draining soil and full sunlight to thrive. The plant should be watered regularly, but not excessively, and fertilized once a month during the growing season. It is hardy to USDA zones 4-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Caraway is susceptible to a few pests and diseases, including aphids, spider mites, and powdery mildew. These can be treated with insecticides and fungicides, respectively.
Habitat
Caraway is native to Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa, and is widely cultivated in these regions. It can grow in a variety of soils and climates, but prefers well-draining soil and full sunlight.
Question and Answer
Q: How long does it take for caraway to mature?
A: Caraway takes around 2 years to mature.
Q: Can caraway be grown indoors?
A: Yes, caraway can be grown indoors as long as it receives full sunlight.
Q: Is caraway easy to grow?
A: Yes, caraway is a hardy plant that requires minimal care and is easy to grow.
Q: How is caraway used in cooking?
A: Caraway seeds are commonly used as a spice in bread, cheese, and sauerkraut.
Related Plants
- Carum Bulbocastanum
- Carum Gairdneri
- Carum Multiflorum
- Carum Verticillatum
References
- https://www.britannica.com/plant/caraway
- https://www.gardenia.net/plant-variety/carum-carvi
- https://www.almanac.com/plant/caraway
