Carpobrotus Mellei

Description

Carpobrotus Mellei, also known as Pigface, is a succulent plant species native to South Africa. This plant is a member of the Aizoaceae family, which is commonly referred to as the ice plant family. Pigface is a trailing plant that grows up to 2 meters long and 10 centimeters tall. It has fleshy leaves that are triangular to oblong in shape, measuring up to 8 centimeters in length and 3 centimeters wide. The flowers of Carpobrotus Mellei are large, pink to purple in color, and measure up to 10 centimeters in diameter. These flowers bloom from August to October and attract bees, butterflies, and birds.

Taxonomic Information

Appearance

Carpobrotus Mellei is a succulent plant that has fleshy leaves and large, pink to purple flowers. The leaves of this plant are triangular to oblong in shape and measure up to 8 centimeters in length and 3 centimeters wide. They are also arranged opposite each other along the stem. The flowers of Pigface are large, measuring up to 10 centimeters in diameter. They have numerous petals and a central cluster of yellow stamens. This plant blooms from August to October and attracts bees, butterflies, and birds.

Care Guide

Caring for Carpobrotus Mellei is relatively easy, as it is a hardy plant that can tolerate a range of conditions. Here are some care tips:

• Water: Pigface prefers well-draining soil, so be sure to water it sparingly. Water deeply once a week during the growing season and reduce watering during the winter months.
• Fertilization: This plant does not require fertilization, but you can feed it with a cactus or succulent fertilizer once a year in the spring.
• Soil: Carpobrotus Mellei prefers well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. You can use a cactus or succulent mix or make your own by mixing sand, perlite, and potting soil in equal parts.
• Sunlight: Pigface prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade but may not bloom as well.
• Hardiness Zones: This plant is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.

Common Pests and Diseases

Carpobrotus Mellei is relatively pest and disease-free, but it can be affected by mealybugs, scale insects, and spider mites. To prevent these pests, be sure to keep the plant clean and free of debris. If you notice any signs of infestation, treat the plant with insecticidal soap or neem oil. This plant can also be affected by root rot if it is overwatered or grown in poorly draining soil.

Habitat

Carpobrotus Mellei is native to South Africa and is commonly found in coastal areas. It grows well in sandy soils and can tolerate salt spray and windy conditions. Pigface is also commonly cultivated as an ornamental plant in other parts of the world, including Australia and the United States.

Questions and Answers

• Q: Can Carpobrotus Mellei be grown indoors?
• A: While Pigface can be grown indoors, it prefers full sun and may not thrive in low light conditions.
• Q: How often should I water Carpobrotus Mellei?
• A: Water this plant deeply once a week during the growing season and reduce watering during the winter months.
• Q: How do I propagate Carpobrotus Mellei?
• A: This plant can be propagated by stem cuttings or by dividing the root ball. Allow the cuttings to callus over for a few days before planting in well-draining soil.
• Q: Is Carpobrotus Mellei edible?
• A: While this plant is not toxic, it is not commonly consumed and is not considered edible.

Related Plants

• Carpobrotus Acinaciformis
• Carpobrotus Chilensis
• Carpobrotus Dimidiatus
• Carpobrotus Edulis

References

• “Carpobrotus mellei.” PlantZAfrica, National Botanical Institute, South Africa, www.plantzafrica.com/plantcd/carpobrmell.htm.
• “Carpobrotus mellei (L. Bolus) L. Bolus ex L. Bolus.” GBIF, Global Biodiversity Information Facility, data.gbif.org/species/3088381.
• “Pigface (Carpobrotus mellei).” Gardening Australia, Australian Broadcasting Corporation, 14 Aug. 2010, www.abc.net.au/gardening/factsheets/pigface/9421852.