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Description
Carpinus Tschonoskii, also known as Korean Hornbeam, is a deciduous tree that belongs to the Betulaceae family. It is native to Korea, Japan, and northeastern China. It is a small to medium-sized tree that can grow up to 20 meters tall with a dense crown and a straight trunk. Its bark is grayish-brown and smooth when young, but becomes rough and fissured with age. The leaves are ovate, glossy, and dark green, turning yellow-orange in the fall. The tree produces small, inconspicuous flowers in spring, followed by winged fruits in the summer.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fagales |
| Family | Betulaceae |
| Genus | Carpinus |
| Species | Tschonoskii |
Appearance
Carpinus Tschonoskii is a beautiful tree with a dense crown and an attractive bark. Its leaves are dark green, glossy, and ovate-shaped, measuring about 7-12 cm long and 5-8 cm wide. The leaves turn yellow-orange in the fall, adding a vibrant splash of color to any landscape. The tree produces small, inconspicuous flowers in spring, followed by winged fruits in the summer. The bark of the tree is grayish-brown and smooth when young, but becomes rough and fissured with age.
Care Guide
Carpinus Tschonoskii is a hardy tree that can grow in a variety of climatic conditions. Here are some tips on how to care for this beautiful tree:Water: The tree prefers well-drained soil but can tolerate occasional periods of drought. Water the tree deeply once a week during the growing season.Fertilization: Fertilize the tree once a year in the spring with a slow-release fertilizer.Soil: The tree prefers well-drained soil with a pH level of 6.0-7.5.Sunlight: The tree thrives in full sun to partial shade.Hardiness Zones: Carpinus Tschonoskii is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Carpinus Tschonoskii is generally a healthy tree that is not susceptible to many pests and diseases. However, here are some common ones to watch out for:Pests: Japanese beetles, aphids, spider mites, and scale insects.Diseases: Leaf spot, canker, and powdery mildew.
Habitat
Carpinus Tschonoskii is native to Korea, Japan, and northeastern China. It grows in a variety of habitats, including forests, mountain slopes, and wetlands. The tree prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate occasional periods of drought.
Question and Answer
Q: How tall does Carpinus Tschonoskii grow?
A: Carpinus Tschonoskii can grow up to 20 meters tall.Q: What is the best time to fertilize Carpinus Tschonoskii?
A: The best time to fertilize Carpinus Tschonoskii is in the spring.Q: What are some common pests that attack Carpinus Tschonoskii?
A: Some common pests that attack Carpinus Tschonoskii include Japanese beetles, aphids, spider mites, and scale insects.Q: What is the hardiness zone for Carpinus Tschonoskii?
A: Carpinus Tschonoskii is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Carpinus Tschonoskii:
- Carpinus betulus (European Hornbeam)
- Carpinus caroliniana (American Hornbeam)
- Carpinus orientalis (Oriental Hornbeam)
- Betula pendula (Silver Birch)
References
- Dirr, M. A. (2009). Manual of woody landscape plants: Their identification, ornamental characteristics, culture, propagation and uses. Stipes Publishing.
- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Carpinus tschonoskii. Retrieved July 12, 2021, from http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=287212&isprofile=0&basic=carpinus%20tschonoskii
- University of Connecticut Plant Database. (n.d.). Carpinus tschonoskii. Retrieved July 12, 2021, from https://hort.uconn.edu/detail.php?pid=91
