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Description:
Cardamine uliginosa, commonly known as marshland bittercress or bog yellowcress, is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the family Brassicaceae. The plant is native to Europe, western Asia, and northern Africa. It can grow up to 60cm tall and has a stem that is usually unbranched. The leaves are alternate, pinnate, and have a toothed margin. The flowers are small and white, and they grow in a cluster at the top of the stem. The plant blooms from April to June and produces small fruits that are about 1.5-2mm long.
Taxonomic Information:
| Domain | Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family | Genus ||——–|———|——–|——-|——-|——–|——-|| Eukarya | Plantae | Angiosperms | Eudicots | Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Cardamine |
Appearance:
Cardamine uliginosa has a distinctive appearance that makes it easy to identify. The plant has a single stem that is usually unbranched and can grow up to 60cm tall. The leaves are alternate, pinnate, and have a toothed margin. The flowers are small and white, and they grow in a cluster at the top of the stem. The plant blooms from April to June and produces small fruits that are about 1.5-2mm long.
Care Guide:
Cardamine uliginosa is a relatively easy plant to care for. It prefers moist soil and partial shade, but it can tolerate full sun in cooler climates. The plant should be watered regularly, especially during dry periods. Fertilization is not necessary, but it can help the plant grow faster and produce more flowers. The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Cardamine uliginosa is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases:
Cardamine uliginosa is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be attacked by aphids, slugs, and snails. These pests can be controlled by using insecticidal soap, copper tape, or other organic methods. The plant can also be affected by fungal diseases, such as powdery mildew and leaf spot. These diseases can be prevented by keeping the plant in a well-ventilated area and avoiding overhead watering.
Habitat:
Cardamine uliginosa is a plant that is typically found in wet and marshy areas, such as bogs, fens, and swamps. It prefers soil that is rich in organic matter and is usually found near streams, ponds, or other bodies of water. The plant is native to Europe, western Asia, and northern Africa, but it has been introduced to other parts of the world, including North America.
Question and Answer:
Q: Is Cardamine uliginosa an invasive species?
A: No, Cardamine uliginosa is not considered an invasive species. However, it can spread quickly in wetland areas and may be considered a nuisance plant in some regions.
Q: Can Cardamine uliginosa be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Cardamine uliginosa can be grown in containers as long as the soil is kept moist and the plant is provided with partial shade.
Q: Is Cardamine uliginosa toxic to pets?
A: There is no evidence that Cardamine uliginosa is toxic to pets. However, it is always a good idea to keep pets away from plants that they are not familiar with.
Q: Can Cardamine uliginosa be used for medicinal purposes?
A: There is no evidence that Cardamine uliginosa has any medicinal properties.
Related Plants:
Here are some other plants that are related to Cardamine uliginosa:- Cardamine californica- Cardamine hirsuta- Cardamine pratensis- Cardamine trifolia
References:
– USDA Plants Database: https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=CAUL9- Illinois Wildflowers: https://www.illinoiswildflowers.info/wetland/plants/marsh_cress.html- Missouri Botanical Garden: https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b138- Royal Horticultural Society: https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/11758/cardamine-uliginosa/details