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Description
Capsella Rubella, also known as pink shepherd’s purse, is a flowering herbaceous plant that belongs to the Brassicaceae family. It is native to Europe and Western Asia but has become naturalized in many parts of the world. The plant grows up to 30cm in height and produces small pink or white flowers that bloom from spring to autumn.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Brassicales |
| Family | Brassicaceae |
| Genus | Capsella |
Appearance
The leaves of Capsella Rubella are deeply lobed and have a serrated margin. The flowers are small, about 2-3mm in diameter, and are produced in clusters. The petals are pink or white and have a distinctive heart shape. The fruit of the plant is a long narrow pod, about 1-2cm in length, that contains many tiny seeds.
Care Guide
Capsella Rubella is a hardy plant that is easy to care for. It grows well in most soils and prefers full sun or partial shade. The plant requires moderate watering and does not need to be fertilized regularly. It is hardy in USDA zones 4-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Capsella Rubella is relatively pest and disease-free, but it can be affected by aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies. These pests can be controlled by spraying the plant with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant can also be affected by fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and downy mildew. These diseases can be prevented by ensuring good air circulation around the plant and avoiding overhead watering.
Habitat
Capsella Rubella is found in a variety of habitats, including fields, meadows, and disturbed areas. It prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Capsella Rubella be grown indoors?
A: While Capsella Rubella can be grown indoors, it prefers to be grown outdoors in full sun or partial shade.
Q: How often should Capsella Rubella be watered?
A: Capsella Rubella should be watered moderately, about once a week, and more often during hot and dry weather.
Q: What is the best time to plant Capsella Rubella?
A: Capsella Rubella can be planted in the spring or fall, but it is best to plant in the spring when the soil has warmed up.
Q: Can Capsella Rubella be used for medicinal purposes?
A: Capsella Rubella has been traditionally used for medicinal purposes, particularly for treating wounds and as a diuretic.
Related Plants
- Capsella Bursa-Pastoris
- Cardamine Hirsuta
- Arabidopsis Thaliana
- Rorippa Nasturtium-Aquaticum
References
- Flora of North America: Capsella Rubella
- Missouri Botanical Garden: Capsella Rubella
- United States Department of Agriculture: Capsella Rubella
