Contents
1. Description
Capparis Erythrocarpos, also known as the Red-fruit Caper, is a flowering plant that belongs to the family Capparaceae. This evergreen shrub is native to the Mediterranean region and can grow up to 3 meters in height. The plant has green leaves that are elliptical in shape and measure up to 12 cm in length. The flowers of the Red-fruit Caper are white and have a diameter of 3-4 cm. The plant produces red, edible fruits that are 2-3 cm in diameter.
2. Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Spermatophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Brassicales |
Family | Capparaceae |
Genus | Capparis |
3. Appearance
The Red-fruit Caper has green, elliptical leaves that are 5-12 cm long and 2-6 cm wide. The flowers are white and have a diameter of 3-4 cm. The plant produces red, edible fruits that are 2-3 cm in diameter. The bark of the plant is grayish-brown and has a rough texture. The plant can grow up to 3 meters in height and 2 meters in width.
4. Care Guide
The Red-fruit Caper requires well-draining soil and full sunlight to grow properly. The plant is drought-resistant and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures. However, it is important to avoid overwatering the plant as it can lead to root rot. The plant can be fertilized once a year during the growing season with a slow-release fertilizer. The Red-fruit Caper can grow in hardiness zones 8-11.
5. Common Pests & Diseases
The Red-fruit Caper is relatively pest and disease resistant. However, it can be susceptible to aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant can also be affected by fungal diseases such as powdery mildew, which can be treated with a fungicide.
6. Habitat
The Red-fruit Caper is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found growing in rocky areas, hillsides, and coastal regions. The plant is drought-resistant and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures. It is commonly used in landscaping and can be grown as a hedge or in a container.
7. Question and Answer
Q: Is the Red-fruit Caper edible?
A: Yes, the plant produces edible red fruits that can be used in cooking.
Q: Can the Red-fruit Caper be grown in a container?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in a container and is commonly used in landscaping.
Q: Is the Red-fruit Caper a drought-resistant plant?
A: Yes, the plant is drought-resistant and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures.
Q: What are some common pests that can affect the Red-fruit Caper?
A: The plant can be affected by aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies.
8. Related Plants
- Capparis spinosa
- Capparis ovata
- Capparis mitchellii
- Capparis flexuosa
- Capparis umbonata
9. References
- https://www.gardenia.net/plant/capparis-erythrocarpos
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capparis_erythrocarpos
- https://www.rareplants.es/shop/prodtype.asp?strParents=0&CAT_ID=147&numRecordPosition=1