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Cantinoa

Cantinoa

Description

Cantinoa, also known as the Andean Wild Marigold, is a perennial herb that belongs to the Asteraceae family. This plant is native to the Andes Mountains, specifically in Peru and Bolivia, and is commonly found in rocky slopes and high-altitude grasslands.

Taxonomic Information

Domain Eukaryota
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Spermatophyta
Class Magnoliopsida
Order Asterales
Family Asteraceae
Genus Cantinoa

Appearance

Cantinoa has a unique appearance, with hairy stems that grow up to 60 centimeters long. The leaves are toothed and lobed, with a length of 6 to 12 centimeters. The plant produces bright yellow flowers that bloom from June to September, with a diameter of 1.5 to 2 centimeters. The flowers are arranged in clusters at the end of the branches, making them stand out in any garden or landscape.

Care Guide

Cantinoa is a hardy plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips for taking care of this plant:

  • Water: Cantinoa prefers well-draining soil and moderate watering. Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry.
  • Fertilization: Fertilize the plant during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Soil: Cantinoa grows well in well-draining, sandy soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.0.
  • Sunlight: Cantinoa thrives in full sun to partial shade.
  • Hardiness Zones: Cantinoa grows well in USDA hardiness zones 7 to 10.

Common Pests & Diseases

Cantinoa is generally free of pests and diseases. However, the plant may be susceptible to root rot if the soil is kept too wet. Aphids and spider mites may also infest the plant, but they can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Habitat

Cantinoa is native to the Andes Mountains, where it grows in rocky slopes, high-altitude grasslands, and other rocky areas. The plant is well-adapted to the harsh mountain climates, and can tolerate cold temperatures and high winds.

Question and Answer

Q: Can Cantinoa grow in containers?

A: Yes, Cantinoa can be grown in containers as long as the container has drainage holes and the soil is well-draining.

Q: Does Cantinoa attract pollinators?

A: Yes, Cantinoa is a great plant for attracting bees and butterflies to your garden.

Q: How often should I prune Cantinoa?

A: Cantinoa does not require regular pruning. However, you can pinch back the stems to promote bushier growth.

Q: Can Cantinoa be propagated by cuttings?

A: Yes, Cantinoa can be propagated by stem cuttings taken in the spring or fall.

Related Plants

  • Cosmos
  • Gazania
  • Marigold
  • Zinnia

References

  • “Cantinoa boliviensis.” Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • “Cantinoa.” Plant Finder. The Morton Arboretum.
  • “Cantinoa boliviensis.” Royal Horticultural Society.

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