Canarina Canariensis

Description

Canarina Canariensis, also known as the Canary bellflower, is a perennial flowering plant that is native to the Canary Islands. It belongs to the family Campanulaceae and is known for its beautiful, bell-shaped flowers that bloom in shades of orange and red. The plant grows up to 3 feet in height and spreads up to 2 feet wide, making it a great addition to gardens or as a potted plant.

Taxonomic Information

Appearance

Canarina Canariensis has long, thin stems that are covered in small, green leaves. The plant produces bright, bell-shaped flowers that are around 2 inches long and bloom from late winter to early spring. The flowers are typically orange or red, with a yellow center and five petals that are fused at the base. The plant also produces small, spherical fruits that are filled with seeds.

Care Guide

Canarina Canariensis is a relatively easy plant to care for. Here are some tips to keep it healthy and thriving:

Water: Water regularly during the growing season, making sure the soil is kept moist but not waterlogged. Reduce watering in the winter months.

Fertilization: Fertilize once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can cause the plant to become leggy.

Soil: Plant in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A slightly acidic soil with a pH of 6.0 to 6.5 is ideal.

Sunlight: Canarina Canariensis prefers partial shade to full sun. In hot climates, it may need some protection from the afternoon sun.

Hardiness Zones: Canarina Canariensis is hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11. In colder climates, it can be grown as a houseplant.

Common Pests & Diseases

Canarina Canariensis is relatively pest and disease resistant, but it can be susceptible to spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs. To prevent these pests, keep the plant clean and well-watered. If you do notice an infestation, treat it with an insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Habitat

Canarina Canariensis is native to the Canary Islands, where it grows in rocky areas and on hillsides. It prefers a warm, dry climate with mild winters and moderate rainfall.

Questions and Answers

Q: Can Canarina Canariensis be grown indoors?

A: Yes, Canarina Canariensis can be grown as a houseplant in colder climates.

Q: How often should I fertilize Canarina Canariensis?

A: Fertilize once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.

Q: Does Canarina Canariensis attract bees?

A: Yes, Canarina Canariensis is known to attract bees and other pollinators.

Q: Is Canarina Canariensis toxic to pets?

A: There is no evidence that Canarina Canariensis is toxic to pets. However, it is always best to keep plants out of reach of pets to prevent accidental ingestion.

Related Plants

• Canarina Emarginata
• Canarina Molinae
• Canarina Abyssinica

References

• “Canarina Canariensis.” Missouri Botanical Garden.
• “Canarina Canariensis.” Royal Horticultural Society.
• “Canarina Canariensis.” Plant Finder. Garden Design.