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Cananga Odorata

Cananga Odorata

Description

Cananga Odorata is a tropical tree that belongs to the Annonaceae family. It is commonly known as Ylang-Ylang and is native to Indonesia, Philippines, and Malaysia. The tree can grow up to 12 meters in height and has a gray-brown bark. The leaves are green and glossy and are about 13-21 cm long. Cananga Odorata is known for its fragrant flowers that are used to make essential oils and perfumes.

Taxonomic Information

Domain Eukaryota
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Spermatophyta
Class Magnoliopsida
Order Magnoliales
Family Annonaceae
Genus Cananga

Appearance

Cananga Odorata has green, glossy leaves that are about 13-21 cm long. The flowers are yellow and have a sweet, floral fragrance. The tree can grow up to 12 meters in height and has a gray-brown bark.

Care Guide

  • Water: Cananga Odorata prefers moist soil, but make sure not to overwater it. Water the plant when the top inch of soil is dry.
  • Fertilization: Fertilize the plant every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Soil: Cananga Odorata prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
  • Sunlight: The tree prefers full sun to partial shade.
  • Hardiness Zones: Cananga Odorata is hardy in USDA zones 10-11.

Common Pests & Diseases

  • Pests: Cananga Odorata is susceptible to aphids, mealybugs, and spider mites. Use insecticidal soap to control these pests.
  • Diseases: The tree is susceptible to stem canker and root rot. Make sure to provide well-draining soil and avoid overwatering.

Habitat

Cananga Odorata is native to Indonesia, Philippines, and Malaysia. It can be found in tropical rainforests and is often cultivated for its fragrant flowers.

Question and Answer

Q: Can Cananga Odorata be grown indoors?

A: Yes, Cananga Odorata can be grown indoors as long as it is provided with enough sunlight and kept in well-draining soil.

Q: How often should I fertilize Cananga Odorata?

A: Fertilize the plant every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.

Q: Can Cananga Odorata tolerate drought?

A: No, Cananga Odorata prefers moist soil and cannot tolerate drought.

Q: How tall can Cananga Odorata grow?

A: Cananga Odorata can grow up to 12 meters in height.

Related Plants

  • Illicium Verum
  • Michelia Champaca
  • Plumeria Rubra
  • Jasminum Sambac

References

  • “Cananga odorata.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed November 11, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=286615.
  • “Cananga odorata.” PlantNet. Accessed November 11, 2021. https://www.plantnet.org/en/planthygiene/cananga-odorata/.
  • “Cananga odorata.” World Agroforestry. Accessed November 11, 2021. https://www.worldagroforestry.org/treedb2/speciesprofile.php?Spid=1819.

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