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Description
Campanula Persicifolia, also known as Peach-Leaved Bellflower, is an herbaceous perennial flowering plant that belongs to the Campanulaceae family. It is native to Europe and Asia and has been naturalized in North America. This plant is named after its narrow and lance-shaped leaves that resemble the leaves of a peach tree. It can grow up to 1.2 meters tall and produces showy blue, white, or pink flowers that bloom from late spring to early summer.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Campanulaceae |
| Genus | Campanula |
Appearance
Campanula Persicifolia has narrow and lance-shaped leaves that are about 10-15 centimeters long and 1-2 centimeters wide. The leaves are dark green and glossy on top and pale green on the underside. The plant produces tall and sturdy stems that are covered with small hairs. The showy flowers are bell-shaped and can be blue, white, or pink. Each flower is about 2-3 centimeters wide and has five petals that are slightly curved. The flowers grow in clusters at the top of the stems and bloom from late spring to early summer.
Care Guide
Campanula Persicifolia is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to grow in most gardens. Here are some care tips:
- Water: Water the plant regularly, especially during dry spells. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Avoid over-fertilization as it can lead to weak growth.
- Soil: Plant Campanula Persicifolia in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The plant prefers slightly acidic soil with a pH of 6.0-7.0.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade, but too much shade can lead to weak growth and fewer flowers.
- Hardiness Zones: Campanula Persicifolia is hardy in USDA zones 3-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Campanula Persicifolia is generally resistant to most pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to the following:
- Slugs and snails: These pests can eat the leaves and flowers of the plant. Use slug and snail baits or traps to control them.
- Leaf spot: This fungal disease can cause brown spots on the leaves of the plant. Remove the infected leaves and treat the plant with a fungicide.
- Rust: This fungal disease can cause orange or brown spots on the leaves of the plant. Remove the infected leaves and treat the plant with a fungicide.
Habitat
Campanula Persicifolia is native to Europe and Asia and can be found in meadows, hillsides, and woodlands. It prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter and can tolerate cold temperatures.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Campanula Persicifolia a good plant for beginners?
A: Yes, Campanula Persicifolia is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to grow in most gardens. It is a good plant for beginners.
Q: How often should I water Campanula Persicifolia?
A: Water the plant regularly, especially during dry spells. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.
Q: Can Campanula Persicifolia tolerate shade?
A: Yes, Campanula Persicifolia can tolerate some shade, but too much shade can lead to weak growth and fewer flowers.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Campanula Persicifolia?
A: Campanula Persicifolia is hardy in USDA zones 3-8.
Related Plants
- Campanula Carpatica
- Campanula Glomerata
- Campanula Poscharskyana
- Campanula Rotundifolia
References
- “Campanula Persicifolia – Plant Finder.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed July 22, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=287808.
- “Campanula Persicifolia.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed July 22, 2021. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/16920/Campanula-persicifolia/Details.
- “Peach-Leaved Bellflower.” Gardenia.net. Accessed July 22, 2021. https://www.gardenia.net/plant/campanula-persicifolia-peach-leaved-bellflower.
