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Description
Campanula Erinus, commonly known as the Fairy Thimble, is a small, herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the Campanulaceae family. This plant is native to Europe, North Africa, and Western Asia, and is known for its beautiful blue, violet, or white bell-shaped flowers that bloom from mid-spring to early summer.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Campanulaceae |
| Genus | Campanula |
Appearance
Campanula Erinus has a low-growing, mat-forming habit and can grow up to 15 cm in height and 45 cm in width. Its leaves are small, ovate, and toothed, and are arranged in opposite pairs along the stems. The flowers are bell-shaped, with five petals that are fused at the base, and are about 2 cm long. They come in shades of blue, violet, or white, and are borne on slender, wiry stems that rise above the foliage.
Care Guide
Campanula Erinus is a relatively easy plant to care for, as long as you provide it with the right growing conditions.
- Water: Water the plant regularly, but make sure the soil is well-draining to prevent root rot.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: Plant Campanula Erinus in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: Campanula Erinus can grow in hardiness zones 3-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Campanula Erinus is relatively pest and disease resistant, but it can be affected by a few problems, including:
- Slugs and snails: These pests can damage the leaves and flowers of the plant.
- Powdery mildew: This fungal disease can cause a white powdery coating on the leaves and stems of the plant.
- Botrytis blight: This fungal disease can cause the flowers and leaves of the plant to wilt and turn brown.
Habitat
Campanula Erinus is native to Europe, North Africa, and Western Asia, and can be found growing in rocky areas, meadows, and woodland edges. It prefers well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Campanula Erinus be grown indoors?
A: It is not recommended to grow Campanula Erinus indoors, as it requires full sun to partial shade and well-draining soil.
Q: How often should I water Campanula Erinus?
A: Water the plant regularly, but make sure the soil is well-draining to prevent root rot.
Q: How can I propagate Campanula Erinus?
A: Campanula Erinus can be propagated by division or by taking stem cuttings.
Q: Does Campanula Erinus attract pollinators?
A: Yes, Campanula Erinus is attractive to bees and butterflies.
Related Plants
- Campanula Carpatica
- Campanula Glomerata
- Campanula Latifolia
- Campanula Persicifolia
References
- https://www.gardenia.net/plant/campanula-erinus-fairy-thimble
- https://www.plantopedia.com/campanula-erinus/
- https://www.gardenia.net/plant/campanula-erinus-fairy-thimble
