Contents
Description
Camellia Sinensis Var. Assamica is a type of tea plant that is native to the Assam region of India. It is an evergreen shrub that can grow up to 16 feet tall. The leaves of this plant are dark green and glossy, with a serrated edge. The flowers are white and fragrant, and bloom in the fall.
Taxonomy
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Angiosperms |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ericales |
| Family | Theaceae |
| Genus | Camellia |
Appearance
Camellia Sinensis Var. Assamica has dark green, glossy leaves that are elliptical in shape with a serrated edge. The leaves are typically 4-6 inches long and 2-3 inches wide. The flowers are white and fragrant, with five petals and a yellow center. They bloom in the fall and are followed by small, brown fruit capsules that contain seeds.
Care Guide
To care for Camellia Sinensis Var. Assamica, it is important to provide the following:- Water: This plant prefers consistent moisture, so it is important to keep the soil evenly moist. However, be careful not to overwater, as this can lead to root rot.- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant in the spring with a balanced fertilizer.- Soil: This plant prefers well-draining soil that is slightly acidic.- Sunlight: Camellia Sinensis Var. Assamica prefers partial shade, but can tolerate full sun in cooler climates.- Hardiness Zones: This plant is hardy in zones 7-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Common pests and diseases that affect Camellia Sinensis Var. Assamica include:- Tea scale: A small, white insect that feeds on the plant’s sap, causing the leaves to turn yellow and drop.- Spider mites: Tiny insects that cause yellowing and stippling on the leaves.- Root rot: A fungal disease that occurs when the plant is overwatered.- Leaf spot: A fungal disease that causes yellow or brown spots on the leaves.
Habitat
Camellia Sinensis Var. Assamica is native to the Assam region of India, but is also grown in China, Sri Lanka, and other parts of the world. It prefers a tropical or subtropical climate and grows best in well-draining soil with consistent moisture.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Camellia Sinensis Var. Assamica be grown in containers?
A: Yes, this plant can be grown in containers as long as the container is large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system and the soil is well-draining.
Q: How often should I fertilize Camellia Sinensis Var. Assamica?
A: Fertilize the plant in the spring with a balanced fertilizer, and then again in the summer if necessary.
Q: What is the best way to propagate Camellia Sinensis Var. Assamica?
A: This plant can be propagated from cuttings or from seeds.
Q: What is the best way to protect Camellia Sinensis Var. Assamica from tea scale?
A: Tea scale can be controlled with insecticidal soap or horticultural oil. It is important to treat the plant as soon as the infestation is detected.
Related Plants
– Camellia Sinensis Var. Sinensis- Camellia Japonica- Camellia Sasanqua
References
– “Camellia Sinensis Var. Assamica.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed October 19, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=a521.- “Camellia Sinensis Var. Assamica.” The Spruce. Accessed October 19, 2021. https://www.thespruce.com/camellia-sinensis-var-assamica-4767574.- “Tea Plant (Camellia Sinensis).” Better Homes and Gardens. Accessed October 19, 2021. https://www.bhg.com/gardening/plant-dictionary/shrub/tea-plant/.
