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Description
Camellia Sasanqua White, also known as Camellia hiemalis or Christmas camellia, is a flowering plant native to Japan and China. It belongs to the Theaceae family and is a popular ornamental plant due to its attractive white blooms and glossy green leaves. The plant can grow up to 20 feet in height and is often used as a hedge, screen, or container plant.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ericales |
| Family | Theaceae |
| Genus | Camellia |
Appearance
Camellia Sasanqua White has a dense, upright growth habit and produces white, semi-double to double blooms with yellow stamens in the fall and winter months. The flowers are about 2-3 inches in diameter and have a sweet, fragrant scent. The plant’s glossy, dark green leaves are about 2-4 inches long and 1-2 inches wide.
Care Guide
Water
Camellia Sasanqua White prefers consistently moist soil but can tolerate some drought once established. Water the plant deeply once a week, or more frequently during hot, dry weather.
Fertilization
Fertilize Camellia Sasanqua White in the spring and summer months with a slow-release, balanced fertilizer. Avoid fertilizing in the fall and winter months as it may stimulate new growth that can be damaged by frost.
Soil
Camellia Sasanqua White prefers well-draining, acidic soil with a pH between 5.5 and 6.5. Amend the soil with organic matter such as compost or peat moss to improve drainage and fertility.
Sunlight
Camellia Sasanqua White prefers partial shade to full sun, but can tolerate some shade. Avoid planting the plant in areas with strong, direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves.
Hardiness Zones
Camellia Sasanqua White is hardy in USDA zones 7-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Camellia Sasanqua White is susceptible to several pests and diseases, including:- Tea scale: A small, white insect that feeds on the plant’s leaves and causes yellowing and drop.- Camellia petal blight: A fungal disease that causes brown spots on the plant’s flowers and can lead to flower drop.- Root rot: A fungal disease that causes the plant’s roots to rot and can lead to wilting and death.To prevent these issues, monitor the plant regularly for signs of damage and treat promptly with appropriate pesticides or fungicides.
Habitat
Camellia Sasanqua White is native to Japan and China and prefers moist, well-draining soil in partial shade to full sun. The plant can be grown in a variety of settings, including hedges, screens, and containers.
Question and Answer
Q: When does Camellia Sasanqua White bloom?
A: Camellia Sasanqua White blooms in the fall and winter months, typically from October to December.
Q: Can Camellia Sasanqua White be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Camellia Sasanqua White can be grown in containers as long as the soil is well-draining and the plant is watered regularly.
Q: How often should Camellia Sasanqua White be fertilized?
A: Camellia Sasanqua White should be fertilized in the spring and summer months with a slow-release, balanced fertilizer.
Q: How tall does Camellia Sasanqua White grow?
A: Camellia Sasanqua White can grow up to 20 feet in height, but can be pruned to maintain a smaller size.
Related Plants
– Camellia japonica (Japanese camellia)- Camellia sinensis (Tea plant)- Camellia reticulata (Netted camellia)- Camellia oleifera (Tea oil camellia)
References
– “Camellia Sasanqua.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=287271&isprofile=0&. Accessed 12 Oct. 2021.- “Camellia Sasanqua.” Clemson Cooperative Extension, Clemson University, www.clemson.edu/extension/hgic/plants/landscape/shrubs/hgic1079.html. Accessed 12 Oct. 2021.- “Camellia Sasanqua.” The Spruce, www.thespruce.com/grow-camellia-sasanqua-3269376. Accessed 12 Oct. 2021.
