Contents
Description
Camellia Japonica C.M. Hovey is a popular evergreen shrub that belongs to the Theaceae family. It is native to Japan, Korea, and China and is known for its beautiful blooms that appear during the winter and early spring. The plant can grow up to 20 feet tall and 10 feet wide, and has a slow to moderate growth rate.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliophyta |
| Order | Ericales |
| Family | Theaceae |
| Genus | Camellia |
Appearance
The leaves of Camellia Japonica C.M. Hovey are dark green, glossy, and oval-shaped. The flowers are large and showy, with a diameter of up to 5 inches. They come in a variety of colors, including pink, white, red, and bi-colored. The blooms have a central boss of yellow stamens that adds to their beauty. The plant also produces a small, round fruit that is not edible.
Care Guide
Camellia Japonica C.M. Hovey requires moderate maintenance and care. Here are some tips:
- Water: The plant needs to be kept well-watered, especially during the growing season. However, it is important to avoid overwatering as this can lead to root rot.
- Fertilization: Camellia Japonica C.M. Hovey should be fertilized during the growing season with an acid-based fertilizer. This will help to promote healthy growth and blooms.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining, acidic soil that is rich in organic matter. If your soil is not suitable, you can amend it with peat moss or compost.
- Sunlight: Camellia Japonica C.M. Hovey prefers partial shade or filtered sunlight. It can be grown in full sun but this can cause the leaves to scorch.
- Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 7 to 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Camellia Japonica C.M. Hovey is susceptible to several pests and diseases, including:
- Scale insects: These pests can cause yellowing leaves and stunted growth. They can be controlled with insecticidal soap or horticultural oil.
- Leaf gall: This disease causes abnormal growths on the leaves and is caused by a fungus. It can be controlled by removing infected leaves and spraying with a fungicide.
- Root rot: Overwatering can cause the roots to rot, which can lead to wilting and death. To prevent this, make sure the soil is well-draining and avoid overwatering.
Habitat
Camellia Japonica C.M. Hovey is native to Japan, Korea, and China. It is commonly grown as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks, and can also be grown in containers.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water my Camellia Japonica C.M. Hovey?
A: The plant needs to be kept well-watered, especially during the growing season. However, it is important to avoid overwatering as this can lead to root rot.
Q: What is the best fertilizer for Camellia Japonica C.M. Hovey?
A: Camellia Japonica C.M. Hovey should be fertilized during the growing season with an acid-based fertilizer. This will help to promote healthy growth and blooms.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Camellia Japonica C.M. Hovey?
A: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 7 to 9.
Q: Can Camellia Japonica C.M. Hovey be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers.
Related Plants
- Camellia sinensis
- Camellia sasanqua
- Camellia reticulata
References
- Dirr, M. A. (2009). Manual of woody landscape plants: Their identification, ornamental characteristics, culture, propagation and uses. Stipes Publishing LLC.
- Gardenia. (n.d.). Camellia japonica ‘C.M. Hovey’ (Japanese Camellia). Retrieved from https://www.gardenia.net/plant-variety/camellia-japonica-cm-hovey-japanese-camellia
- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Camellia japonica. Retrieved from https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c318
