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Description
Calystegia Soldanella, commonly known as Beach Morning Glory, is a sprawling perennial plant that is native to sandy beaches, dunes, and cliffs along the Pacific coast of North America. It is a member of the Convolvulaceae family and is known for its attractive, funnel-shaped flowers that bloom in shades of pink and white. The plant grows up to 30 cm in height and spreads up to 1 meter wide.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Solanales |
| Family | Convolvulaceae |
| Genus | Calystegia |
Appearance
Beach Morning Glory has heart-shaped leaves that are light green in color and covered in fine hairs. The flowers are 2-3 cm wide and have five petals that are fused at the base to form a trumpet-like shape. They bloom from late spring to early fall and attract bees and butterflies. The plant produces small, round seed pods that split open to release white, papery seeds.
Care Guide
Beach Morning Glory is a hardy plant that requires little maintenance. It prefers well-draining sandy soil and full sun exposure. It is drought-tolerant but benefits from occasional watering during prolonged dry spells. Fertilization is not necessary, but a light application of a balanced fertilizer in early spring can promote growth. The plant is hardy to USDA zones 8-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Beach Morning Glory is generally pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if planted in poorly drained soil. Overwatering can also cause leaf yellowing and leaf drop. Aphids and spider mites may occasionally infest the plant, but can be controlled with a blast of water or insecticidal soap.
Habitat
Beach Morning Glory is found along the coast from British Columbia to California. It grows on sandy beaches, dunes, and cliffs, often in the spray zone of the ocean. The plant is adapted to salt spray, wind, and sandy soil conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Beach Morning Glory be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Beach Morning Glory can be grown in containers as long as they are well-draining and large enough to accommodate the plant’s spreading habit.
Q: Does Beach Morning Glory attract pollinators?
A: Yes, Beach Morning Glory is attractive to bees and butterflies.
Q: How often should Beach Morning Glory be watered?
A: Beach Morning Glory is drought-tolerant and only needs occasional watering during prolonged dry spells.
Q: How can I propagate Beach Morning Glory?
A: Beach Morning Glory can be propagated by seed or by taking stem cuttings in the summer.
Related Plants
- Calystegia hederacea
- Calystegia pubescens
- Calystegia sepium
References
- https://www.fs.fed.us/wildflowers/plant-of-the-week/calystegia_soldanella.shtml
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/vines/morning-glory/growing-morning-glories.htm
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calystegia_soldanella
