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Description
Calystegia Silvatica, commonly known as Hedge Bindweed or Wild Morning Glory, is a perennial herbaceous vine belonging to the family Convolvulaceae. It is native to Europe and Asia, but has since been introduced to other parts of the world. The plant can grow up to 3 meters in length and spreads through rhizomes or root fragments. It has white or pink funnel-shaped flowers that bloom from June to September and large heart-shaped leaves.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Solanales |
| Family | Convolvulaceae |
| Genus | Calystegia |
Appearance
The plant has a twining stem that grows up to 3 meters in length, with large heart-shaped leaves that are alternate and range from 3-15 centimeters long. The flowers of Calystegia Silvatica are showy and funnel-shaped, with five petals fused together forming a trumpet-like shape. The flowers are white or pink and can grow up to 5 centimeters in diameter. The fruit of the plant is a capsule containing several small seeds.
Care Guide
Calystegia Silvatica prefers well-drained soil and full sun exposure, but can tolerate partial shade. It requires regular watering, especially during hot and dry weather. Fertilization is not necessary, but a general-purpose fertilizer can be applied during the growing season. The plant is hardy in USDA zones 4-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
The plant is susceptible to various pests and diseases such as spider mites, caterpillars, and aphids. Other diseases that can affect Calystegia Silvatica include fungal leaf spots, powdery mildew, and rust. Regular inspection and prompt treatment with insecticides or fungicides can help prevent these problems.
Habitat
Calystegia Silvatica is a common sight in hedgerows, woodland edges, and waste places. It grows well in disturbed areas and can be found in fields, roadsides, and along riverbanks. It is also commonly found in gardens and landscapes, where it is grown as an ornamental plant.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Calystegia Silvatica invasive?
A: Yes, the plant can be invasive in certain areas and can spread rapidly through its rhizomes and root fragments.
Q: Can Calystegia Silvatica climb up walls?
A: Yes, the plant can climb up walls and other structures using its twining stem.
Q: Can Calystegia Silvatica be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, the plant can be propagated from stem cuttings taken in the summer.
Q: Is Calystegia Silvatica toxic?
A: No, the plant is not toxic to humans or pets.
Related Plants
- Calystegia sepium (Hedge Bindweed)
- Ipomoea purpurea (Common Morning Glory)
- Convolvulus arvensis (Field Bindweed)
References
- USDA Plants Database. Calystegia Silvatica.
- RHS. Calystegia Silvatica.
- University of Wisconsin-Madison Arboretum. Calystegia Silvatica.
