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Description
Calystegia Sepium Subsp. Sepium, commonly known as Hedge Bindweed, is a flowering perennial plant that belongs to the Convolvulaceae family. It is native to Europe and Asia but has been naturalized in North America. The plant grows up to 2-4 meters long and has a twining growth habit, making it an excellent climber.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Solanales |
| Family | Convolvulaceae |
| Genus | Calystegia |
Appearance
The leaves of Calystegia Sepium Subsp. Sepium are arrow-shaped, and the flowers are trumpet-shaped and white or pink in color. They bloom from June to September, and the fruit is a capsule containing four seeds. The plant has an extensive root system that can reach up to 3 meters deep into the soil.
Care Guide
Calystegia Sepium Subsp. Sepium is easy to grow and requires minimal care. Here are some care tips:
- Water: The plant prefers moist soil, but avoid over-watering as it can lead to root rot.
- Fertilization: The plant doesn’t require much fertilization, but you can apply a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
- Soil: The plant grows well in well-drained soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun but can also tolerate partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: Calystegia Sepium Subsp. Sepium can grow in USDA hardiness zones 3 to 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Calystegia Sepium Subsp. Sepium is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, some common issues that can affect the plant include:
- Spider mites: They are tiny pests that suck sap from the plant, causing it to wilt and die. You can use insecticidal soap to control them.
- Fungal diseases: They can cause leaf spots, stem rot, and other issues. You can prevent them by avoiding over-watering and providing good air circulation.
Habitat
Calystegia Sepium Subsp. Sepium can grow in a variety of habitats, including fields, meadows, roadsides, and disturbed areas. It prefers moist soil and full sun but can also tolerate partial shade.
Question and Answer
- Q: Is Calystegia Sepium Subsp. Sepium poisonous?
- A: No, the plant is not poisonous, but the roots and seeds contain laxatives.
- Q: Can Calystegia Sepium Subsp. Sepium be grown indoors?
- A: No, the plant requires full sun and a lot of space to grow, making it unsuitable for indoor cultivation.
- Q: How fast does Calystegia Sepium Subsp. Sepium grow?
- A: The plant can grow up to 2-4 meters long in a single growing season.
- Q: How often should I water Calystegia Sepium Subsp. Sepium?
- A: Water the plant once a week or when the top inch of soil feels dry.
Related Plants
- Calystegia hederacea (Ivy-leaved Bindweed)
- Calystegia silvatica (Large Bindweed)
- Calystegia soldanella (Sea Bindweed)
References
- USDA Plants Database: Calystegia Sepium Subsp. Sepium
- Gardenia: Calystegia Sepium Subsp. Sepium
- RHS: Calystegia Sepium Subsp. Sepium
