Contents
Description
Calochortus Superbus, commonly known as the Mariposa Lily, is a wildflower native to California. It belongs to the Liliaceae family, and is characterized by its strikingly beautiful flowers that resemble butterflies in flight. The plant is named after the Greek words “kalos” (beautiful) and “chortos” (grass), which accurately describe its appearance.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Angiosperms |
| Class | Monocots |
| Order | Liliales |
| Family | Liliaceae |
| Genus | Calochortus |
Appearance
The Calochortus Superbus plant grows up to 60 cm in height and produces a single stem with several leaves. The flowers are large and showy, with petals that range from white to pink, lavender or purple, and often have a yellow or purple center. The flowers bloom in the spring and summer months and last for several weeks.
Care Guide
Calochortus Superbus is a relatively easy plant to care for. It requires well-drained soil and moderate watering, especially during the growing season. Fertilization is not necessary, but a light application of organic fertilizer can be beneficial. The plant prefers partial shade to full sun and is hardy in USDA zones 7-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Calochortus Superbus is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but may be susceptible to root rot if the soil is too wet. Insects such as thrips and spider mites may occasionally infest the plant, but can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
Calochortus Superbus is native to California and can be found growing in meadows, grasslands, and oak woodlands. The plant prefers well-drained soils and can tolerate dry conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Calochortus Superbus be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers, but make sure the soil is well-drained.
Q: Is Calochortus Superbus deer-resistant?
A: Yes, the plant is generally deer-resistant.
Q: How often should Calochortus Superbus be watered?
A: Water the plant moderately during the growing season, but allow the soil to dry out between waterings.
Q: How do I propagate Calochortus Superbus?
A: The plant can be propagated by dividing the bulbs in the fall or by sowing seeds in the spring.
Related Plants
- Calochortus Vestae
- Calochortus Tolmiei
- Calochortus Venustus
- Calochortus Albus
References
- “Calochortus Superbus.” Pacific Bulb Society, 2021, www.pacificbulbsociety.org/pbswiki/index.php/CalochortusSuperbus.
- “Calochortus Superbus.” High Country Gardens, 2021, www.highcountrygardens.com/perennial-plants/calochortus/calochortus-superbus.
- “Calochortus Superbus.” San Marcos Growers, 2021, www.smgrowers.com/products/plants/plantdisplay.asp?plant_id=541.
