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Description
Calochortus Luteus, also known as the yellow mariposa lily, is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the family of Liliaceae. This plant is native to California and can be found in open, grassy areas, and pine forests. The yellow mariposa lily is one of the most beautiful wildflowers in California, and it is well-known for its stunning yellow flowers that bloom in late spring and early summer.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Liliales |
| Family | Liliaceae |
| Genus | Calochortus |
Appearance
The yellow mariposa lily grows up to 2 feet tall and has a bulbous base. The stem is slender and straight, with leaves that are narrow and grass-like. The flowers of the yellow mariposa lily are yellow and have six petals, with each petal having a brownish-purple blotch at the base. The flowers are about 2-3 inches wide and bloom in late spring and early summer.
Care Guide
To care for the yellow mariposa lily, it is important to provide it with well-draining soil and full sun exposure. This plant prefers moderate watering, so make sure the soil is moist but not waterlogged. Fertilize the yellow mariposa lily once a month during the growing season, using a balanced fertilizer. This plant is hardy in zones 5-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
The yellow mariposa lily is relatively pest-free, but it can be susceptible to fungal diseases such as rust and powdery mildew. To prevent these diseases, make sure to provide good air circulation around the plant and avoid overhead watering.
Habitat
The yellow mariposa lily is native to California and can be found in grassy areas and pine forests. This plant prefers well-draining soil and full sun exposure.
Question and Answer
Q: How long do the flowers of the yellow mariposa lily bloom?
A: The flowers of the yellow mariposa lily bloom in late spring and early summer, and they can last for several weeks.
Q: Is the yellow mariposa lily a good plant for a beginner gardener?
A: Yes, the yellow mariposa lily is a relatively easy plant to grow, and it requires minimal care.
Q: Can the yellow mariposa lily be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the yellow mariposa lily can be grown in containers, but make sure to provide adequate drainage and use a well-draining potting mix.
Q: Does the yellow mariposa lily attract bees and butterflies?
A: Yes, the yellow mariposa lily is a pollinator-friendly plant and attracts bees and butterflies.
Related Plants
- Calochortus amabilis (Yellow globe lily)
- Calochortus elegans (Elegant mariposa lily)
- Calochortus kennedyi (Desert mariposa lily)
- Calochortus superbus (Superb mariposa lily)
References
- Calflora: Information on California plants for education, research and conservation. Retrieved from https://www.calflora.org/
- USDA Plants Database. Retrieved from https://plants.usda.gov/home
- California Native Plant Society. Retrieved from https://www.cnps.org/
