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Description
Calluna Vulgaris Annemarie, commonly known as Heather, is a perennial shrub that belongs to the Ericaceae family. It is native to Western and Central Europe and is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant due to its attractive flowers and foliage. The plant grows up to 30-40cm in height and has a spread of up to 50cm. It produces pinkish-purple flowers that bloom from July to September.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ericales |
| Family | Ericaceae |
| Genus | Calluna |
Appearance
The plant has needle-like leaves that are arranged in whorls of three. The leaves are evergreen and have a dark green color. The flowers are small and bell-shaped, and they grow in dense spikes at the tips of the branches. The flowers are pinkish-purple in color and have a sweet fragrance. The plant blooms in late summer and early autumn, providing a burst of color to the garden.
Care Guide
Calluna Vulgaris Annemarie is a low-maintenance plant that thrives in well-drained soil. Here are some care tips:
- Water: Water the plant regularly during the growing season, but avoid overwatering as it can cause root rot.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer in spring and again in midsummer.
- Soil: The plant prefers acidic soil with a pH of 4.5-5.5. If your soil is too alkaline, you can add peat moss or sulfur to lower the pH.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade. In hot climates, it may benefit from some afternoon shade.
- Hardiness Zones: Calluna Vulgaris Annemarie is hardy in USDA zones 4-7.
Common Pests & Diseases
The plant is generally free of pests and diseases, but it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered. Other potential problems include spider mites, aphids, and powdery mildew. Regular inspection and treatment with insecticidal soap or neem oil can help prevent these issues.
Habitat
Calluna Vulgaris Annemarie is native to Western and Central Europe, where it grows in acidic soils in heathlands, moors, and rocky areas. It is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water Calluna Vulgaris Annemarie?
A: Water the plant regularly during the growing season, but avoid overwatering as it can cause root rot.
Q: What is the best fertilizer for Calluna Vulgaris Annemarie?
A: Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer in spring and again in midsummer.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Calluna Vulgaris Annemarie?
A: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 4-7.
Q: What is the ideal pH for the soil of Calluna Vulgaris Annemarie?
A: The plant prefers acidic soil with a pH of 4.5-5.5.
Related Plants
- Calluna Vulgaris ‘Silver Knight’
- Calluna Vulgaris ‘Firefly’
- Calluna Vulgaris ‘Spring Torch’
- Calluna Vulgaris ‘Robert Chapman’
References
- “Calluna vulgaris.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c930.
- “Plant Profile: Calluna Vulgaris.” Royal Horticultural Society, www.rhs.org.uk/plants/16787/i-calluna-vulgaris-i/details.
- “Heather (Calluna Vulgaris).” Garden Design, www.gardendesign.com/plants/heather.html.
