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Description
Calliandra Californica is a stunning evergreen shrub that belongs to the pea family (Fabaceae). It is native to California and Baja California, where it is commonly found in coastal regions and chaparral habitats. This plant is popular among gardeners and landscapers due to its vibrant pink flowers that bloom from late winter to early spring. The flowers are rich in nectar, attracting hummingbirds and other pollinators.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Calliandra |
| Species | Californica |
Appearance
Calliandra Californica grows up to 8 feet tall and 10 feet wide, forming a dense mound of foliage. Its leaves are dark green, pinnately divided, and about 6 inches long. The flowers are bright pink, fluffy, and resemble powder puffs. They are about 1 inch in diameter and grow in clusters at the tips of the branches. The plant also produces seed pods that are about 2 inches long and contain small, black seeds.
Care Guide
To keep your Calliandra Californica healthy and thriving, follow these care guidelines:Water: Water your plant deeply every 7-10 days during the growing season (spring and summer) and reduce watering in the winter. Make sure the soil is well-draining and doesn’t become waterlogged.Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) every 2-3 months during the growing season to provide essential nutrients.Soil: Use a well-draining soil mix that is rich in organic matter. A pH range of 5.5-7.5 is ideal for Calliandra Californica.Sunlight: Plant your Calliandra Californica in full sun or partial shade. It prefers at least 6 hours of sunlight per day.Hardiness Zones: Calliandra Californica is hardy in USDA zones 8-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Calliandra Californica is relatively pest and disease resistant. However, it may be susceptible to spider mites, thrips, and aphids. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soaps or horticultural oils. The plant may also develop root rot if the soil is too wet or poorly drained.
Habitat
Calliandra Californica is native to coastal regions and chaparral habitats in California and Baja California. It grows in well-draining soils and is often found on slopes and canyon bottoms. The plant is adapted to drought and can survive in areas with low rainfall.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I prune my Calliandra Californica?
A: Prune your plant in the late winter or early spring before new growth appears. Remove any dead, damaged, or diseased branches, and shape the plant to your liking.Q: Can I grow Calliandra Californica in a container?
A: Yes, you can grow Calliandra Californica in a container. Use a well-draining potting mix and make sure the container has drainage holes. Water the plant regularly and fertilize it every 2-3 months during the growing season.Q: Does Calliandra Californica attract pollinators?
A: Yes, Calliandra Californica is a great plant for attracting hummingbirds and other pollinators. Its flowers are rich in nectar and provide a valuable food source for these animals.Q: How tall does Calliandra Californica grow?
A: Calliandra Californica can grow up to 8 feet tall and 10 feet wide, depending on its growing conditions.
Related Plants
If you like Calliandra Californica, you may also be interested in these related plants:
- Calliandra eriophylla
- Calliandra tweedii
- Calliandra haematocephala
- Calliandra surinamensis
References
– “Calliandra Californica.” Las Pilitas Nursery. Accessed 18 May 2021. https://www.laspilitas.com/nature-of-california/plants/830–calliandra-californica.- “Calliandra Californica (Benth.) Standley.” USDA Plants Database. Accessed 18 May 2021. https://plants.usda.gov/home/plantProfile?symbol=CACA5.
