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Description
Caleana Disjuncta, commonly known as the Flying Duck Orchid, is a unique and fascinating orchid species that is native to Australia. This plant is named after its unique flowers, which resemble a small duck in flight. The Flying Duck Orchid is a terrestrial orchid, meaning it grows in soil rather than on trees like other orchids.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Genus | Caleana |
Appearance
The Flying Duck Orchid produces a single flower on a long, thin stem that can reach up to 30cm in height. The flower measures approximately 2-3cm in length and 2cm in width. The petals of the flower are a reddish-brown color and form a shape that resembles a duck in flight. The labellum, or lip, of the flower is yellow and has a hairy texture. The Flying Duck Orchid blooms from August to October.
Care Guide
The Flying Duck Orchid is a relatively easy plant to care for. It prefers well-draining soil and should be watered regularly, but not excessively. Fertilize the plant once a month with a balanced fertilizer. The plant should be placed in a bright, sunny location, but protected from direct sunlight. The Flying Duck Orchid is hardy in zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Flying Duck Orchid is susceptible to common orchid pests, such as spider mites and mealybugs. It is also vulnerable to fungal diseases, such as black rot and crown rot. To prevent pests and diseases, ensure the plant is kept in a well-ventilated area and avoid overwatering.
Habitat
The Flying Duck Orchid is native to Australia and can be found in various regions, including New South Wales, Victoria, and Tasmania. This plant typically grows in sandy or clay soils in open forests and heathlands.
Question and Answer
Q: Does the Flying Duck Orchid require special care compared to other orchids?
A: The Flying Duck Orchid is relatively easy to care for and does not require any special care compared to other orchids.
Q: Can the Flying Duck Orchid be grown indoors?
A: Yes, the Flying Duck Orchid can be grown indoors as long as it is placed in a bright, sunny location.
Q: How often should I water my Flying Duck Orchid?
A: The Flying Duck Orchid should be watered regularly, but not excessively. Water the plant when the top inch of soil is dry.
Q: Can the Flying Duck Orchid be propagated?
A: Yes, the Flying Duck Orchid can be propagated through division or by collecting and sowing its seeds.
Related Plants
- Caleana Major
- Calochilus Robertsi
- Dendrobium Kingianum
- Pterostylis Curta
References
- “Caleana Disjuncta.” Australian Native Plants Society, 2021, www.anpsa.org.au/c-dis.html.
- “Caleana Disjuncta.” Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria, 2021, www.rbg.vic.gov.au/plants/orchids/flying-duck-orchid.
- “Caleana Disjuncta.” The Orchidaceae of New South Wales, 2021, www.anbg.gov.au/cpbr/cd-keys/orchidkey/html/calanadisjuncta.htm.
