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Calea Peruviana

Calea Peruviana

Description

Calea Peruviana, also known as “dream herb,” is a perennial plant species that belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is native to South America, particularly in Peru, but can also be found in other countries such as Mexico and Costa Rica. The plant is characterized by its small yellow flowers and green leaves that exude a pungent aroma.The indigenous people of South America have been using Calea Peruviana for centuries for its medicinal and spiritual benefits. It is believed to enhance lucid dreams, induce deep sleep, and improve memory recall. Its active compounds include sesquiterpene lactones, flavonoids, and alkaloids.

Taxonomic Information

Domain Eukaryota
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Angiosperms
Class Dicotyledons
Order Asterales
Family Asteraceae
Genus Calea

Appearance

Calea Peruviana can grow up to 1-2 meters tall and 1 meter wide. Its leaves are green, narrow, and elongated, measuring around 10-20 cm in length and 2-6 cm in width. The plant produces small yellow flowers that bloom in clusters, measuring around 5-10 mm in diameter.

Care Guide

Calea Peruviana prefers well-draining soil that is slightly acidic to neutral. It requires moderate watering, and the soil should be allowed to dry out between watering intervals. Fertilization should be done once a month during the growing season using a balanced fertilizer.The plant prefers full sun to partial shade, and it is hardy in USDA zones 9-11. It can be grown outdoors in warmer climates or indoors in a container in colder regions.

Common Pests & Diseases

Calea Peruviana is susceptible to spider mites and aphids. Regular inspection and treatment with insecticidal soap or neem oil can help prevent infestation. Overwatering can lead to root rot, and the plant can also develop fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and downy mildew. Proper watering and good air circulation can help prevent these diseases.

Habitat

Calea Peruviana is native to South America and can be found in countries such as Peru, Mexico, and Costa Rica. It grows in open fields, forests, and disturbed areas, often in areas with high humidity and rainfall.

Question and Answer

Q: What are the medicinal benefits of Calea Peruviana?
A: Calea Peruviana is believed to enhance lucid dreams, induce deep sleep, and improve memory recall. It is also used for its anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties.

Q: Can Calea Peruviana be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Calea Peruviana can be grown indoors in a container as long as it receives sufficient sunlight and is watered and fertilized regularly.

Q: What is the ideal soil pH for Calea Peruviana?
A: Calea Peruviana prefers slightly acidic to neutral soil with a pH range of 5.5-7.0.

Q: Is Calea Peruviana toxic to pets?
A: There is no evidence to suggest that Calea Peruviana is toxic to pets. However, it is always recommended to keep plants out of reach of pets and children.

Related Plants

– Calea Zacatechichi- Artemisia Vulgaris- Salvia Divinorum- Passiflora Incarnata- Valeriana Officinalis

References

– “Calea zacatechichi.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed October 22, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=f595.- “Calea peruviana.” Plants of the World Online. Accessed October 22, 2021. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:228311-2.- “Calea peruviana.” The Plant List. Accessed October 22, 2021. http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-136184.

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