Contents
Description
Calceolaria Mexicana is a flowering plant species found in Mexico. It is commonly known as the Mexican slipper flower due to its unique slipper-shaped flowers. This plant belongs to the Calceolariaceae family and is a herbaceous perennial that can grow up to 30cm tall. It is a popular ornamental plant due to its attractive flowers and ease of cultivation.
Taxonomic Information
Below is the taxonomic classification of Calceolaria Mexicana:
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Scrophulariales |
| Family | Calceolariaceae |
| Genus | Calceolaria |
| Species | Calceolaria Mexicana |
Appearance
The Calceolaria Mexicana plant has bright yellow, slipper-shaped flowers that bloom in the spring and summer. The flowers are approximately 3cm long and 2cm wide, and they have red or brown markings on the inside. The leaves of this plant are green and oval-shaped, and they grow up to 5cm long. The stem of the Calceolaria Mexicana is green and can grow up to 30cm tall. This plant is a great addition to any garden due to its unique and attractive appearance.
Care Guide
To care for the Calceolaria Mexicana plant, follow the tips below:
Water
Water the plant regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Ensure that the soil drains well to prevent root rot.
Fertilization
Fertilize the plant every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and blooming.
Soil
The Calceolaria Mexicana plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A soil mix with perlite or sand can help improve drainage.
Sunlight
This plant prefers partial shade to full sun. Plant it in an area that receives at least 4-6 hours of sunlight daily.
Hardiness Zones
The Calceolaria Mexicana plant grows well in USDA hardiness zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Calceolaria Mexicana plant is susceptible to several pests and diseases, including:
Pests
- Aphids
- Spider mites
- Whiteflies
Diseases
- Root rot
- Mildew
- Leaf spot
To prevent pest and disease problems, ensure that the plant is grown in well-draining soil and receives adequate sunlight and water. Regularly inspect the plant for signs of disease or pests and take appropriate action if necessary.
Habitat
The Calceolaria Mexicana plant is native to Mexico and is found in mountainous regions at altitudes of 1500-3000 meters. It grows in well-draining soil in areas that receive partial shade to full sun.
Question and Answer
Q: Is the Calceolaria Mexicana plant toxic to pets?
A: Yes, this plant is toxic to cats and dogs if ingested.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Calceolaria Mexicana plant?
A: Fertilize the plant every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: Can the Calceolaria Mexicana plant grow indoors?
A: Yes, this plant can be grown indoors as long as it receives adequate sunlight and water.
Q: Does the Calceolaria Mexicana plant attract pollinators?
A: Yes, the slipper-shaped flowers of this plant attract bees and butterflies.
Related Plants
- Calceolaria Herbeohybrida
- Calceolaria Integrifolia
- Calceolaria Crenatiflora
References
- “Calceolaria Mexicana.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=287849&isprofile=0&basic=calceolaria. Accessed 20 May 2021.
- “Calceolaria Mexicana.” Kew Science Plants of the World Online, plants.jstor.org/compilation/calceolaria.mexicana. Accessed 20 May 2021.
- “Calceolaria Mexicana.” Plant Care Today, plantcaretoday.com/calceolaria-mexicana. Accessed 20 May 2021.
