Caladium bicolor Celebration, also known as Angel Wings or Heart of Jesus, is a tropical perennial plant that belongs to the Araceae family. It is native to South America, particularly in Brazil, Colombia, and Argentina. The plant is known for its striking and colorful heart-shaped leaves which can grow up to 18 inches long and 12 inches wide.
Contents
Taxonomic Information:
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Alismatales |
| Family | Araceae |
| Genus | Caladium |
Appearance:
Caladium bicolor Celebration has large, heart-shaped leaves that are a combination of green, pink, and white. The leaves are thin, papery, and have a glossy texture. The plant can grow up to 36 inches tall and 24 inches wide. The leaves are held on long, slender stems that emerge from the center of the plant. The plant produces small, white flowers that are followed by red berries.
Care Guide:
Water: Caladium bicolor Celebration requires regular watering to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. It is important to avoid letting the soil dry out completely as this can cause the leaves to wilt and die.
Fertilization: The plant should be fertilized every two weeks during the growing season, using a balanced fertilizer with an equal ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.
Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A soil pH between 5.5 and 6.5 is ideal for the plant to thrive.
Sunlight: Caladium bicolor Celebration prefers partial shade to full shade. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves and cause them to turn yellow.
Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases:
Caladium bicolor Celebration is susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, and aphids. These pests can be controlled by using an insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant is also prone to bacterial and fungal leaf spots, which can be prevented by practicing good sanitation and avoiding overhead watering.
Habitat:
Caladium bicolor Celebration is native to South America, where it grows in tropical forests and swamps. The plant prefers warm, humid environments with consistent moisture and shade.
Question and Answer:
Q: How often should I water Caladium bicolor Celebration?
A: The plant should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. It is important to avoid letting the soil dry out completely.
Q: What is the ideal soil pH for Caladium bicolor Celebration?
A: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A soil pH between 5.5 and 6.5 is ideal for the plant to thrive.
Q: How can I prevent pests and diseases in Caladium bicolor Celebration?
A: The plant can be kept healthy by practicing good sanitation and avoiding overhead watering. Pests can be controlled by using insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Q: What is the ideal temperature range for Caladium bicolor Celebration?
A: The plant prefers warm temperatures between 70-85°F.
Related Plants:
- Caladium bicolor
- Caladium hortulanum
- Caladium humboldtii
- Caladium marmoratum
- Caladium steudneriifolium
References:
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/houseplants/caladium-plant/caladium-plant-care.htm
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/houseplants/caladium-plant/caladium-pests-and-diseases.htm
- https://www.gardendesign.com/plants/caladium.html
