Contents
Description
Butomus Umbellatus, commonly known as flowering rush, is a herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the Butomaceae family. It is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa, and has been introduced to North America. The plant produces pinkish-purple flowers that bloom from June to August. It is commonly found in marshes, swamps, and along the edges of rivers and lakes.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Alismatales |
| Family | Butomaceae |
| Genus | Butomus |
Appearance
The Butomus Umbellatus plant can grow up to 1.5 meters tall and 1 meter wide. It has long, narrow, flat leaves that can reach up to 1 meter in length. The leaves are green and have a triangular cross-section. The plant produces a tall stem that bears an umbrella-like cluster of pinkish-purple flowers. Each flower has 3 petals and 3 sepals, and is approximately 2 cm in diameter. The plant also produces small, flat, oval-shaped seeds that are about 3 mm long.
Care Guide
Butomus Umbellatus is a relatively easy plant to care for. It prefers to grow in full sun or partial shade, and needs to be planted in moist soil with a pH of 6.5 to 7.5. The plant can tolerate a wide range of soil types, including clay, loam, and sand. It is hardy in USDA zones 4 to 10.Water: The plant needs to be kept moist at all times. It should be watered regularly, especially during dry periods.Fertilization: The plant does not require regular fertilization. However, if it is growing in poor soil, it can benefit from a slow-release fertilizer.Soil: The plant prefers moist soil that is rich in organic matter.Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun or partial shade.Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 4 to 10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Butomus Umbellatus is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be affected by fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and rust. To prevent these diseases, the plant should be grown in well-ventilated areas and the leaves should be kept dry. The plant can also be affected by aphids and spider mites. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
Butomus Umbellatus is commonly found in marshes, swamps, and along the edges of rivers and lakes. It prefers to grow in wet soil that is rich in organic matter. The plant can tolerate a wide range of soil types, including clay, loam, and sand. It is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa, and has been introduced to North America.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Butomus Umbellatus an invasive species?
A: Yes, Butomus Umbellatus is considered an invasive species in some areas, including North America.
Q: Can Butomus Umbellatus grow in dry soil?
A: No, Butomus Umbellatus prefers to grow in moist soil.
Q: What is the ideal pH for growing Butomus Umbellatus?
A: The ideal pH for growing Butomus Umbellatus is 6.5 to 7.5.
Q: Can Butomus Umbellatus be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Butomus Umbellatus can be grown in containers as long as they are kept moist.
Related Plants
- Butomus Junceus
- Butomus Gramineus
- Butomus Umbellatus ‘Schneeweisschen’
References
- Flowering Rush (Butomus Umbellatus). (n.d.). Retrieved July 20, 2021, from https://www.michigan.gov/invasivespecies/0,5664,7-324-68002_71241_73870-350306–,00.html
- Butomus Umbellatus. (n.d.). Retrieved July 20, 2021, from https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/6540/Butomus-umbellatus/Details
- Butomus Umbellatus. (n.d.). Retrieved July 20, 2021, from https://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/forb/butumb/all.html
