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Description
Bulbophyllum Occlusum is a species of orchid that belongs to the family Orchidaceae. It is native to the Philippines and is commonly found in the lowland forests of Mindanao, Leyte, and Samar. The plant typically grows up to 15 cm in height and produces small flowers that are about 1.5 cm in diameter. The petals are yellow-green, and the lip is white with a purple center. The plant blooms from early spring to early summer.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Genus | Bulbophyllum |
Appearance
Bulbophyllum Occlusum has a small, creeping growth habit, with pseudobulbs that are about 2 cm long and 1 cm wide. The leaves are lance-shaped and can grow up to 10 cm long. The flowers of the plant grow in clusters of 3-5 and are yellow-green with a white and purple lip. The plant has a pleasant fragrance that is most noticeable at night.
Care Guide
Bulbophyllum Occlusum requires moderate care and attention to thrive. Here are some tips for caring for this plant:
- Water: Water the plant once a week, allowing the soil to dry slightly before watering again.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced orchid fertilizer.
- Soil: Use a well-draining orchid mix to plant the Bulbophyllum Occlusum.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers bright, indirect light and should be kept away from direct sunlight.
- Hardiness Zones: This plant is not frost tolerant and should be kept in temperatures above 60°F (15°C).
Common Pests & Diseases
Bulbophyllum Occlusum is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but some issues that may arise include:
- Spider mites: These tiny pests can cause damage to the leaves of the plant. Use a soap solution to remove them.
- Scale insects: These insects can be removed by using a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol.
- Black rot: This fungal disease can be prevented by keeping the plant in well-ventilated conditions and avoiding overwatering.
Habitat
Bulbophyllum Occlusum is native to the Philippines and is commonly found in the lowland forests of Mindanao, Leyte, and Samar. The plant grows in shady, humid environments and can be found growing on trees or rocks.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water my Bulbophyllum Occlusum?
A: Water the plant once a week, allowing the soil to dry slightly before watering again.
Q: What is the ideal temperature range for this plant?
A: This plant prefers temperatures between 60°F (15°C) and 80°F (27°C).
Q: Can I grow Bulbophyllum Occlusum indoors?
A: Yes, this plant can be grown indoors as long as it receives adequate bright, indirect light.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Bulbophyllum Occlusum?
A: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced orchid fertilizer.
Related Plants
- Bulbophyllum beccarii
- Bulbophyllum brevipes
- Bulbophyllum clandestinum
- Bulbophyllum dayanum
References
- Orchid Species Plus. (n.d.). Bulbophyllum occlusum. Retrieved from https://www.orchidspecies.com/bulbocclusum.htm
- Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. (n.d.). Bulbophyllum occlusum. Retrieved from https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:624686-1
- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Bulbophyllum occlusum. Retrieved from http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=l860
