Contents
Description
Bromus Kalmii, commonly known as Arctic brome, is a perennial grass native to North America. It belongs to the family Poaceae and is known for its long, narrow leaves and open, airy inflorescences. It can grow up to 60 cm tall and has a light green color. The grass is commonly found in wet meadows and open woods.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Cyperales |
| Family | Poaceae |
| Genus | Bromus |
| Species | Kalmii |
Appearance
Bromus Kalmii has long, narrow leaves that can grow up to 30 cm long and 5 mm wide. The leaves are flat and have a light green color. The inflorescences are open and airy, with branches that can grow up to 10 cm long. The flowers are arranged in a loose panicle and are green to purple in color. The plant can grow up to 60 cm tall and is a clumping grass.
Care Guide
Bromus Kalmii is a low-maintenance plant that requires little care. It prefers moist, well-draining soil and partial shade. It can tolerate full sun but may require more frequent watering. The plant should be watered deeply once a week during dry periods. Fertilization is not necessary, but a light application of a balanced fertilizer in the spring can help promote growth. The grass is hardy in zones 3 to 7.
Common Pests & Diseases
Bromus Kalmii is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it may be susceptible to rust and leaf spot diseases. These can be controlled by removing infected plant material and applying a fungicide. The grass may also attract grasshoppers, which can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
Bromus Kalmii is commonly found in wet meadows and open woods. It is native to North America and can be found throughout the United States and Canada. The grass is adapted to cold climates and can tolerate freezing temperatures.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Bromus Kalmii a good plant for landscaping?
A: Bromus Kalmii can be used in landscaping as a low-maintenance ground cover or in naturalized areas. However, it may not be suitable for formal gardens or areas with heavy foot traffic.
Q: Can Bromus Kalmii be grown in a container?
A: Bromus Kalmii can be grown in a container as long as it is large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system. The container should have good drainage and the plant should be watered regularly.
Q: How often should Bromus Kalmii be fertilized?
A: Fertilization is not necessary for Bromus Kalmii, but a light application of a balanced fertilizer in the spring can help promote growth.
Q: Can Bromus Kalmii grow in full sun?
A: Bromus Kalmii can tolerate full sun but may require more frequent watering.
Related Plants
- Bromus carinatus
- Bromus inermis
- Bromus japonicus
- Bromus secalinus
- Bromus tectorum
References
- “Bromus Kalmii.” Missouri Botanical Garden. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=d400
- “Bromus Kalmii.” USDA Plants Database. https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=BRKA
- “Bromus Kalmii.” North Carolina State University. https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/all/bromus-kalmii/
