Contents
Description
Breonadia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Meliaceae. There are only two species in this genus, Breonadia salicina and Breonadia microphylla. These small to medium-sized trees are native to Africa and are valued for their timber, which is used to make furniture, flooring, and other decorative items.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Meliaceae |
| Genus | Breonadia |
Appearance
Breonadia trees have a straight trunk and a rounded or spreading crown. The leaves are pinnate, with 5-9 leaflets that are ovate to lanceolate in shape. The flowers are small and white, and the fruit is a woody capsule that contains several seeds. The bark is grayish-brown and has a rough texture.
Care Guide
Breonadia trees prefer well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. They require regular watering, especially during the growing season, but should not be overwatered. Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer in the spring and summer. Breonadia trees are hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Breonadia trees are susceptible to scale insects, mealybugs, and spider mites. They may also be affected by fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and leaf spot.
Habitat
Breonadia trees are native to Africa, where they grow in dry forests and woodland savannas. They are often found near rivers and streams.
Question and Answer
Q: What is Breonadia used for?
A: Breonadia is valued for its timber, which is used to make furniture, flooring, and other decorative items.
Q: What are the common pests and diseases of Breonadia?
A: Breonadia trees are susceptible to scale insects, mealybugs, spider mites, powdery mildew, and leaf spot.
Q: What is the preferred habitat for Breonadia?
A: Breonadia trees grow in dry forests and woodland savannas, often near rivers and streams.
Q: What are the hardiness zones for Breonadia?
A: Breonadia trees are hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Related Plants
- Melia azedarach
- Syzygium guineense
- Khaya senegalensis
- Cedrela odorata
References
- “Breonadia.” The Plant List. www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Meliaceae/Breonadia/.
- “Breonadia salicina.” Useful Tropical Plants. tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Breonadia+salicina.
- “Breonadia microphylla.” World Agroforestry Centre. www.worldagroforestry.org/usefultrees/pdflib/Breonadia_microphylla.pdf.
