Contents
Description
Borthwickia Trifoliata is a flowering plant that belongs to the Borthwickiaceae family. It is a tall tree that can grow up to 25 meters tall with a trunk diameter of up to 60 cm. The tree has a straight bole with pyramidal crown that is covered in brownish-gray bark. The leaves are trifoliate, with a length of 10-22 cm and width of 4-7 cm. The flowers are small, yellowish-white, and arranged in panicles. The fruits are capsules with a length of 2-2.5 cm and width of 1.5-2 cm, containing numerous small seeds.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Cucurbitales |
| Family | Borthwickiaceae |
| Genus | Borthwickia |
Appearance
Borthwickia Trifoliata is a tall tree with a straight bole and pyramidal crown. The bark is brownish-gray and the leaves are trifoliate, with a length of 10-22 cm and width of 4-7 cm. The flowers are small, yellowish-white, and arranged in panicles. The fruits are capsules with a length of 2-2.5 cm and width of 1.5-2 cm, containing numerous small seeds. The tree has a striking appearance and is a favorite among gardeners and landscapers.
Care Guide
Borthwickia Trifoliata requires moderate watering and well-drained soil. Fertilization is recommended during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. The tree prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade. It is hardy in USDA zones 10-12.
Common Pests & Diseases
Borthwickia Trifoliata is susceptible to leaf spot, powdery mildew, and root rot. Pests that commonly affect the tree include spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. Proper care and maintenance can help prevent these issues.
Habitat
Borthwickia Trifoliata is native to Southeast Asia, specifically in Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia. It grows in primary and secondary forests, as well as in disturbed areas such as along roadsides and in clearings. The tree prefers well-drained soils and can tolerate moderate drought.
Question and Answer
Q: What is the height of Borthwickia Trifoliata?
A: Borthwickia Trifoliata can grow up to 25 meters tall.
Q: What is the hardiness zone of Borthwickia Trifoliata?
A: Borthwickia Trifoliata is hardy in USDA zones 10-12.
Q: What are the common pests of Borthwickia Trifoliata?
A: Common pests that affect Borthwickia Trifoliata include spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects.
Q: Where is Borthwickia Trifoliata native to?
A: Borthwickia Trifoliata is native to Southeast Asia, specifically in Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia.
Related Plants
- Borthwickia Grandis
- Borthwickia Sericea
- Borthwickia Kostermansii
References
- “Borthwickia Trifoliata.” PlantZAfrica, National Botanical Institute, www.plantzafrica.com/plantab/borthwicktrif.htm.
- “Borthwickia Trifoliata.” The Plant List, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Missouri Botanical Garden, www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2686662.
- “Borthwickia Trifoliata.” World Agroforestry Centre, ICRAF, www.worldagroforestry.org/treedb/AFTPDFS/Borthwickia_trifoliata.PDF.
