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Description
Bolbitis Subcordata, also known as Creeping Fern or Water Fern, is a species of fern that belongs to the Polypodiaceae family. It is native to Southeast Asia, where it grows in the shallow waters of streams, ponds, and swamps. The plant is popular among aquarium enthusiasts due to its attractive appearance and easy-to-care-for nature. Bolbitis Subcordata can grow up to 12 inches in length and spread horizontally along the substrate. It has dark green, leathery leaves that are narrow and pointed at the tip.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
---|---|
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Pteridophyta |
Class | Polypodiopsida |
Order | Polypodiales |
Family | Polypodiaceae |
Genus | Bolbitis |
Appearance
Bolbitis Subcordata has a unique appearance that makes it a popular choice for aquariums. The plant has long, narrow, and leathery leaves that are attached to a rhizome. The leaves can grow up to 12 inches in length and are dark green in color. They are narrow and pointed at the tip, giving them a delicate and elegant look. Bolbitis Subcordata grows horizontally along the substrate and can form dense mats. When grown submerged, the plant can produce small, delicate fronds that are light green in color.
Care Guide
Bolbitis Subcordata is an easy-to-care-for plant that can thrive in a variety of conditions. Here are some tips to help you care for your Bolbitis Subcordata:
Water: Bolbitis Subcordata grows best in clean, filtered water that is between 72-82°F. The plant can tolerate a wide range of water conditions, but it prefers a pH between 6.0-7.5.
Fertilization: Bolbitis Subcordata does not require frequent fertilization, but it can benefit from occasional doses of liquid or root tab fertilizers.
Soil: Bolbitis Subcordata can be grown in a variety of substrates, including sand, gravel, and clay. It prefers a substrate that is rich in nutrients and can hold moisture.
Sunlight: Bolbitis Subcordata prefers low to medium light levels. It can be grown under fluorescent or LED lighting, but it should be shaded from direct sunlight.
Hardiness Zones: Bolbitis Subcordata is not a hardy plant and cannot survive in temperatures below 60°F. It is best grown indoors or in a heated aquarium.
Common Pests & Diseases
Bolbitis Subcordata is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but it can be affected by algae growth, snail infestations, and fungal infections. To prevent these issues, maintain a clean aquarium, avoid overfeeding, and quarantine new plants before adding them to your aquarium.
Habitat
Bolbitis Subcordata is native to Southeast Asia, where it grows in the shallow waters of streams, ponds, and swamps. The plant can tolerate a wide range of water conditions and can grow in both still and flowing water. It is commonly found growing on the banks of water bodies or attached to rocks and logs.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Bolbitis Subcordata be grown emersed?
A: Yes, Bolbitis Subcordata can be grown emersed, but it will require higher humidity levels and frequent misting.Q: How fast does Bolbitis Subcordata grow?
A: Bolbitis Subcordata is a slow-growing plant that can take several weeks to establish itself in a new aquarium.Q: Can Bolbitis Subcordata be propagated?
A: Yes, Bolbitis Subcordata can be propagated by dividing the rhizome and planting the individual sections.Q: Does Bolbitis Subcordata produce flowers?
A: No, Bolbitis Subcordata does not produce flowers as it is a fern and reproduces through spores.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Bolbitis Subcordata:
- Bolbitis Difformis
- Anubias Barteri
- Java Fern
- Hornwort
- Cryptocoryne Wendtii
References
- https://www.aquascapeaddiction.com/articles/bolbitis-subcordata-care-guide
- https://www.aquariumsource.com/bolbitis-subcordata/
- https://www.aquariumcoop.com/blogs/aquarium/bolbitis-subcordata