Contents
Description
Bischofia Polycarpa is a deciduous tree that belongs to the family Euphorbiaceae. It is native to China, Taiwan, and Japan. The tree grows up to 20 meters tall with smooth gray bark, a straight trunk, and a rounded crown. The leaves are large, alternate, and ovate in shape. They are dark green and have serrated edges. The tree produces small greenish-yellow flowers that develop into clusters of bright red fruits that are about 1 cm in diameter.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Euphorbiaceae |
| Genus | Bischofia |
Appearance
Bischofia Polycarpa is a large and attractive tree that can add beauty to any landscape. Its leaves are large and dark green, and they provide a lot of shade. The tree produces small greenish-yellow flowers that bloom in late spring or early summer. The flowers are followed by clusters of bright red fruits that are about 1 cm in diameter. The fruits are edible but not commonly consumed. The bark of the tree is smooth and gray, and the trunk is straight and sturdy. The tree has a rounded crown that can spread up to 15 meters wide.
Care Guide
Bischofia Polycarpa is a relatively easy tree to care for. It can grow in a wide range of soils, but it prefers well-draining soil. The tree needs regular watering, especially during the first few years of growth. Fertilize the tree once a year with a balanced fertilizer. The tree prefers full sun, but it can tolerate partial shade. It is hardy in USDA zones 7-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Bischofia Polycarpa is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if the soil is too wet. It can also be attacked by scale insects, which can be controlled by spraying with insecticidal soap.
Habitat
Bischofia Polycarpa is native to China, Taiwan, and Japan. It grows in a wide range of habitats, including forests, hillsides, and riverbanks. The tree prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate a range of temperatures.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Bischofia Polycarpa an evergreen or deciduous tree?
A: Bischofia Polycarpa is a deciduous tree that loses its leaves in the fall.
Q: Can Bischofia Polycarpa be grown in a container?
A: Bischofia Polycarpa is a large tree and is not suitable for container growing.
Q: What is the growth rate of Bischofia Polycarpa?
A: Bischofia Polycarpa has a moderate growth rate of about 1-2 feet per year.
Q: Can Bischofia Polycarpa be pruned?
A: Yes, Bischofia Polycarpa can be pruned to maintain its shape and size.
Related Plants
- Bischofia Javanica
- Bischofia Trigona
- Bischofia Tree
References
- “Bischofia Polycarpa.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 14 Sept. 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=282702&isprofile=0&basic=bischofia.
- “Bischofia Polycarpa.” Plantwise. Accessed 14 Sept. 2021. https://www.plantwise.org/knowledgebank/datasheet/51584.
