Contents
Description
Biophytum Sensitivum, also known as the sensitive plant, is a fascinating plant that belongs to the Oxalidaceae family. It is native to tropical regions of Asia and Africa and is widely grown as an indoor plant due to its unique characteristic of responding to touch.
Taxonomic Information
Below is the taxonomic classification of Biophytum Sensitivum:
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Oxalidales |
| Family | Oxalidaceae |
| Genus | Biophytum |
Appearance
The sensitive plant grows up to 30cm tall and has small, pinnate leaves that are covered in fine hairs. The leaves are green in color and are arranged in a rosette pattern. The plant produces small, pink or white flowers that bloom in clusters at the end of long, thin stems. The flowers are followed by small, round seed pods that contain several seeds.
Care Guide
Biophytum Sensitivum requires moist, well-draining soil and prefers bright, indirect light. It is important to keep the soil consistently moist, but not waterlogged. The plant can be fertilized every 2-3 weeks during the growing season using a balanced liquid fertilizer. The sensitive plant is hardy in USDA zones 10-11 and can be grown as an indoor plant in other zones.
Common Pests & Diseases
Biophytum Sensitivum is susceptible to spider mites and mealybugs. These pests can be controlled using a mild insecticidal soap. The plant may also be affected by root rot if overwatered or if the soil does not drain well.
Habitat
Biophytum Sensitivum is native to tropical regions of Asia and Africa, where it grows in moist, shaded areas such as forests and riverbanks.
Question and Answer
1. What makes Biophytum Sensitivum unique?
A: Biophytum Sensitivum is unique in that it responds to touch by folding its leaves and stems.
2. How often should I water my sensitive plant?
A: It is important to keep the soil consistently moist, but not waterlogged. Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
3. Can I grow Biophytum Sensitivum as an outdoor plant?
A: Biophytum Sensitivum is hardy in USDA zones 10-11 and can be grown outdoors in these zones. In other zones, it can be grown as an indoor plant.
4. How tall does the sensitive plant grow?
A: The sensitive plant grows up to 30cm tall.
Related Plants
- Oxalis Triangularis
- Oxalis Versicolor
- Oxalis Deppei
- Oxalis Plum Crazy
References
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/houseplants/sensitive-plant/sensitive-plant-care.htm
- https://www.houseplant411.com/houseplant/sensitive-plant-how-to-grow-care-tips
- https://www.gardeningchannel.com/sensitive-plant-care-growing-the-mimosa-pudica-plant/
