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Description
Bifrenaria Harrisoniae, also known as Harrison’s Bifrenaria, is a stunning orchid plant that belongs to the Orchidaceae family. This plant is native to Brazil and is commonly found growing on trees in the Atlantic Forest. It was first discovered by Charles Curtis, an orchid collector, in 1863 and was later named after the renowned orchid collector, Frederick Harrison.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Liliopsida |
Order | Asparagales |
Family | Orchidaceae |
Genus | Bifrenaria |
Appearance
The Bifrenaria Harrisoniae plant has long, thin stems that can grow up to 30 inches in length. The stems are covered in green, leathery leaves that are around 6 inches long. The plant produces stunning, yellow flowers that have a distinct, sweet smell. The flowers can grow up to 3 inches in diameter and have a unique, lip-shaped structure that is common in orchids. The petals and sepals of the flowers are narrow and pointed, while the lip is large and rounded.
Care Guide
Water: Bifrenaria Harrisoniae plants require regular watering, especially during the growing season. Water the plant once a week, making sure to soak the roots thoroughly. During the winter months, reduce watering and make sure the soil is not too wet.
Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season using a balanced fertilizer. Do not fertilize during the winter months.
Soil: Bifrenaria Harrisoniae plants prefer well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Use a commercial orchid mix or make your own by combining bark, perlite, and sphagnum moss.
Sunlight: These plants prefer bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid placing them in direct sunlight, as this can damage the leaves and flowers.
Hardiness Zones: Bifrenaria Harrisoniae plants are hardy in USDA zones 10-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Bifrenaria Harrisoniae plants are susceptible to a range of pests and diseases, including mealybugs, spider mites, aphids, and scale insects. To prevent these pests, make sure to keep the plant clean and free from debris. If you notice any pests, treat the plant with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant is also susceptible to fungal diseases, such as root rot and leaf spot. To prevent these diseases, avoid overwatering and make sure the plant has good air circulation.
Habitat
Bifrenaria Harrisoniae plants are native to Brazil and are commonly found growing on trees in the Atlantic Forest. They prefer warm, humid environments and are often found in shaded areas with good air circulation.
Question and Answer
Q: Can I grow Bifrenaria Harrisoniae indoors?
A: Yes, you can grow Bifrenaria Harrisoniae indoors as long as it receives bright, indirect sunlight and the environment is warm and humid.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Bifrenaria Harrisoniae plant?
A: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season using a balanced fertilizer. Do not fertilize during the winter months.
Q: Why are the leaves of my Bifrenaria Harrisoniae turning yellow?
A: Yellowing leaves can be a sign of overwatering or underwatering. Make sure to water the plant once a week, making sure to soak the roots thoroughly. During the winter months, reduce watering and make sure the soil is not too wet.
Q: How do I propagate Bifrenaria Harrisoniae plants?
A: Bifrenaria Harrisoniae plants can be propagated through division. Wait until the plant has finished flowering and then carefully divide the plant into smaller sections, making sure each section has a few healthy roots and leaves.
Related Plants
- Bifrenaria Brevis
- Bifrenaria Rufa
- Bifrenaria Tetragona
- Bifrenaria Tyrianthina
References
- Orchid Society of Great Britain. (n.d.). Bifrenaria Harrisoniae. Retrieved from https://www.osgb.org.uk/bifrenaria-harrisoniae/
- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Bifrenaria Harrisoniae. Retrieved from https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=e765
- Royal Horticultural Society. (n.d.). Bifrenaria Harrisoniae. Retrieved from https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/15487/Bifrenaria-Harrisoniae/Details