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Description
Betonica Officinalis Hummelo is a perennial flowering plant native to Europe and Asia. It is also known as Stachys officinalis Hummelo, and it belongs to the mint family. The plant typically grows up to 2 feet tall and 1.5 feet wide, with green foliage that is slightly fuzzy to the touch. It produces spikes of pink-purple flowers that bloom in mid-summer and attract bees and butterflies.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Lamiaceae |
| Genus | Betonica |
Appearance
Betonica Officinalis Hummelo has green, slightly fuzzy leaves that are 2-3 inches long and 1 inch wide. The leaves are oval-shaped and have a serrated edge. The plant produces spikes of pink-purple flowers that bloom in mid-summer and can reach up to 2 feet tall. The flowers are arranged in whorls along the stem and are about 1 inch long. The plant has a clumping habit and can reach up to 1.5 feet wide.
Care Guide
Water
Betonica Officinalis Hummelo prefers moist, well-drained soil. Water the plant deeply once a week during the growing season, and reduce watering in the fall and winter.
Fertilization
Fertilize the plant in the spring with a balanced fertilizer. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can cause the plant to become leggy and flop over.
Soil
The plant prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate a range of soil types, but it prefers a pH of 6.0-7.0.
Sunlight
Betonica Officinalis Hummelo prefers full sun to part shade. It can tolerate some shade, but it may not bloom as well.
Hardiness Zones
The plant is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Betonica Officinalis Hummelo is generally pest and disease resistant. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if the soil is too wet. It may also be affected by powdery mildew, which can be treated with a fungicide.
Habitat
Betonica Officinalis Hummelo is native to Europe and Asia and can be found growing in meadows, fields, and along roadsides. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and full sun to part shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Betonica Officinalis Hummelo deer-resistant?
A: Yes, Betonica Officinalis Hummelo is deer-resistant.
Q: Can Betonica Officinalis Hummelo be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Betonica Officinalis Hummelo can be grown in containers, but it may not grow as large as it would in the ground.
Q: How often should Betonica Officinalis Hummelo be divided?
A: Betonica Officinalis Hummelo should be divided every 3-4 years to maintain its vigor and prevent it from becoming overcrowded.
Q: Can Betonica Officinalis Hummelo be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, Betonica Officinalis Hummelo can be propagated from stem cuttings taken in the spring or early summer.
Related Plants
- Betonica officinalis
- Betonica hirsuta
- Betonica grandiflora
- Betonica media
References
- “Stachys Officinalis ‘Hummelo'” – Missouri Botanical Garden
- “Betonica Officinalis Hummelo” – Plant Finder
- “Betonica Officinalis Hummelo” – Royal Horticultural Society
