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Description
Bessera is a genus of flowering plants that belongs to the family Asparagaceae. It is native to Mexico and Central America and is known for its beautiful trumpet-shaped flowers that come in shades of pink, orange, and red. The plant is commonly known as Coral Drops or Coral Drops of Mexico and is a popular choice for gardeners due to its ease of care and stunning blooms.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Asparagaceae |
| Genus | Bessera |
Appearance
Bessera typically grows to a height of 30-60 cm and has narrow, grass-like leaves that are about 30 cm long. The flowers are borne on tall spikes and are about 3 cm long. They have six petals that are fused at the base and spread out to form a trumpet shape. The flowers are usually pink, orange, or red in color and have a delicate fragrance. The plant blooms in late summer and early fall, and the flowers can last for several weeks.
Care Guide
Bessera is a relatively easy plant to care for and is suitable for both indoor and outdoor cultivation. Here are some tips for caring for Bessera:
Water
Bessera prefers well-draining soil that is moist but not waterlogged. Water the plant regularly during the growing season, but allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Reduce watering in the winter when the plant is dormant.
Fertilization
Feed Bessera with a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season. Reduce fertilization in the winter when the plant is dormant.
Soil
Bessera prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate acidic or alkaline soil, but a pH of 6.0 to 7.5 is ideal.
Sunlight
Bessera prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade, but too much shade can cause the plant to become leggy and reduce flower production.
Hardiness Zones
Bessera is hardy in USDA zones 8 to 11. In cooler climates, it can be grown as an annual or overwintered indoors.
Common Pests & Diseases
Bessera is relatively pest and disease-resistant but can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered. Common pests that can affect Bessera include spider mites and mealybugs. These can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
Bessera is native to Mexico and Central America and is typically found in open, grassy areas and rocky slopes. It prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate dry conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Bessera be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Bessera can be grown indoors as long as it is provided with bright light and well-draining soil.
Q: How often should I fertilize Bessera?
A: Bessera should be fertilized every two weeks during the growing season.
Q: What is the best soil for Bessera?
A: Bessera prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate acidic or alkaline soil, but a pH of 6.0 to 7.5 is ideal.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Bessera?
A: Bessera is hardy in USDA zones 8 to 11.
Related Plants
- Dichelostemma
- Triteleia
- Ipheion
- Scilla
References
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/bulbs/bessera/growing-bessera-coral-drops.htm
- https://www.gardenia.net/plant/bessera-elegans
- https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/1498/Bessera-elegans/Details
