Contents
Description
Begonia Masoniana, also known as Iron Cross Begonia, is a popular houseplant with unique foliage that stands out from the crowd. It is native to southern China and is a member of the Begoniaceae family. This plant is named after its distinctive leaf pattern, which resembles an iron cross. Begonia Masoniana is an easy-to-care-for plant that can thrive indoors or outdoors in warm climates. Its vibrant green leaves with red veins and a brownish-red center make it an eye-catching addition to any plant collection.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Cucurbitales |
| Family | Begoniaceae |
| Genus | Begonia |
Appearance
Begonia Masoniana’s leaves are the highlight of its appearance. They are thick and glossy, with deeply cut edges and a unique iron cross pattern in the center. The leaves are green with red veins and a brownish-red center, giving it a striking appearance. The plant can grow up to 12 inches tall and wide, with a bushy growth habit. It produces small pink flowers that bloom in the summer, but they are not a prominent feature of the plant.
Care Guide
Begonia Masoniana is a low maintenance plant that is easy to care for. Here are some tips to help you keep it healthy and thriving:
- Water: Begonia Masoniana prefers consistently moist soil, but do not overwater. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering.
- Fertilization: Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.
- Soil: Use well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: Begonia Masoniana prefers bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves.
- Hardiness Zones: Begonia Masoniana is hardy in USDA zones 10-11. In colder climates, it should be grown as a houseplant.
Common Pests & Diseases
Begonia Masoniana is generally pest and disease resistant, but it can be susceptible to mealybugs and spider mites. Keep an eye out for any signs of infestation and treat with an insecticidal soap if necessary. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so be sure to let the soil dry out between waterings to prevent this.
Habitat
Begonia Masoniana is native to southern China, where it grows in the understory of tropical forests. It prefers warm, humid conditions with consistent moisture. In its natural habitat, it grows as an epiphyte, meaning it attaches itself to other plants or objects for support.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Begonia Masoniana toxic to pets?
A: Yes, Begonia Masoniana is toxic to pets and should be kept out of reach of dogs and cats.
Q: Can Begonia Masoniana be grown in a terrarium?
A: Yes, Begonia Masoniana can be grown in a terrarium as long as it is provided with adequate moisture and bright, indirect light.
Q: How often should I fertilize Begonia Masoniana?
A: Begonia Masoniana should be fertilized every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer.
Q: How often should I water Begonia Masoniana?
A: Begonia Masoniana prefers consistently moist soil, but do not overwater. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering.
Related Plants
- Begonia rex
- Begonia maculata
- Begonia semperflorens
- Begonia cucullata
References
- Begonia Masoniana Care Guide. (n.d.). Retrieved September 20, 2021, from https://www.thespruce.com/begonia-masoniana-care-4768088
- Begonia Masoniana. (n.d.). Retrieved September 20, 2021, from https://www.houseplantsexpert.com/begonia-masoniana.html
- Begonia Masoniana. (n.d.). Retrieved September 20, 2021, from https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/houseplants/begonia-masoniana/iron-cross-begonia-care.htm
