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Description
Bauhinia Monandra, commonly known as the Pink Orchid Tree, is a fast-growing deciduous tree that can reach up to 30 feet in height. Originally from South America, this tree is now found in many tropical regions around the world, including Asia, Africa, and the Caribbean. The tree has a smooth grey bark and produces beautiful pink flowers that resemble orchids. These flowers bloom in clusters during the dry season and attract butterflies and hummingbirds.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Magnoliophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Caesalpiniaceae |
| Genus | Bauhinia |
Appearance
The Pink Orchid Tree has a wide-spreading canopy and a rounded, open shape. The leaves are unique, with two lobes that resemble butterfly wings. The leaves are green and veiny, and can measure up to 6 inches in length. The flowers of the Bauhinia Monandra are the main attraction, with pink petals that measure up to 2 inches in length. The flowers bloom in clusters and are highly fragrant. The tree produces long, flat seed pods that measure up to 8 inches in length.
Care Guide
Bauhinia Monandra is a relatively low-maintenance tree. It prefers well-draining soil and requires regular watering during the dry season. Fertilize the tree once a year with a balanced fertilizer. The tree can tolerate full sun to partial shade and is hardy in USDA zones 10-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Pink Orchid Tree is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it may be susceptible to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and rust. These diseases can be treated with fungicides. Aphids and spider mites may occasionally infest the tree, but can be controlled with insecticidal soap.
Habitat
Bauhinia Monandra is native to South America, but has been introduced to many tropical regions around the world. The tree prefers a warm, humid climate and is often found in tropical forests and along riverbanks. It can tolerate a variety of soil types, but prefers well-draining soil.
Question and Answer
Q: Can the Pink Orchid Tree be grown in a container?
A: Yes, the tree can be grown in a container, but will need to be repotted periodically as it grows.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Bauhinia Monandra?
A: Fertilize the tree once a year with a balanced fertilizer in the spring.
Q: When is the best time to prune my Pink Orchid Tree?
A: Prune the tree in the late winter or early spring before new growth appears.
Q: How often should I water my Bauhinia Monandra?
A: Water the tree regularly during the dry season, but be careful not to overwater.
Related Plants
- Bauhinia variegata
- Bauhinia purpurea
- Bauhinia galpinii
- Bauhinia acuminata
References
- “Bauhinia monandra.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 29 Aug. 2021.
- “Bauhinia monandra.” Plant Finder. Accessed 29 Aug. 2021.
- “Pink Orchid Tree.” Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden. Accessed 29 Aug. 2021.
