Bartholina Etheliae
Contents
Description
Bartholina Etheliae is a rare and beautiful orchid species native to South America. It was first discovered in 1878 by the Swiss botanist, Eduard Francois Bartholomew. This orchid has a unique fragrance and is known for its striking beauty, making it a popular choice among collectors and gardeners alike.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Genus | Bartholina |
Appearance
The Bartholina Etheliae orchid has long, slender stems that can grow up to 60cm in height. It has small, oval-shaped leaves that are dark green in color. The flowers of this orchid are vibrant and come in shades of bright pink and purple. They have a distinctive star shape with a frilly edge and a bright yellow center. The flowers also have a lovely fragrance that is sweet and floral.
Care Guide
Bartholina Etheliae orchids require specific care to thrive. Here are some tips to help you care for your orchid:
- Water: This orchid needs to be watered once a week, but it’s important not to overwater it as this can lead to root rot. Make sure the pot has good drainage and that the soil is not too wet.
- Fertilization: Fertilize your orchid once a month with a balanced orchid fertilizer.
- Soil: This orchid prefers a well-draining potting mix that is high in bark and perlite.
- Sunlight: The Bartholina Etheliae orchid prefers bright, indirect light. It should not be exposed to direct sunlight as this can damage the leaves and flowers.
- Hardiness Zones: This orchid is best grown in USDA hardiness zones 10-12.
Common Pests & Diseases
Like all plants, Bartholina Etheliae orchids are susceptible to pests and diseases. Here are some common problems to look out for:
- Spider mites: These tiny pests can damage the leaves and flowers of your orchid. Use a neem oil spray to get rid of them.
- Root rot: Overwatering can lead to root rot. If you notice the leaves turning yellow or brown, this may be a sign of root rot. Repot your orchid in fresh soil and make sure to water it less frequently.
- Leaf spot: This fungal disease can cause brown spots on the leaves of your orchid. Remove affected leaves and use a fungicide to prevent further spread.
Habitat
The Bartholina Etheliae orchid is found in the wild in the Andean region of South America, specifically in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. It grows in high-altitude forests and is often found growing on trees or rocks.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Bartholina Etheliae orchids be grown indoors?
A: Yes, these orchids can be grown indoors as long as they receive enough light and are watered properly.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Bartholina Etheliae orchid?
A: Fertilize your orchid once a month with a balanced orchid fertilizer.
Q: What is the best soil for growing Bartholina Etheliae orchids?
A: This orchid prefers a well-draining potting mix that is high in bark and perlite.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Bartholina Etheliae orchids?
A: This orchid is best grown in USDA hardiness zones 10-12.
Related Plants
- Bartholina Burle-Marxii
- Bartholina Pectinata
- Bartholina Vandae
References
- https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/121431/Bartholina-etheliae/Details
- https://www.orchidweb.com/products/bartholina-etheliae
- https://www.gardenia.net/plant/bartholina-etheliae
