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Description
Baptisia Sphaerocarpa, also known as Yellow False Indigo, is a flowering plant native to North America. It belongs to the Fabaceae family and is a hardy perennial that can grow up to 3-4 feet tall and 2-3 feet wide. Its yellow, pea-like flowers bloom in late spring to early summer, and its foliage is blue-green in color.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain: | Eukarya |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Phylum: | Tracheophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Fabales |
| Family: | Fabaceae |
| Genus: | Baptisia |
Appearance
Baptisia Sphaerocarpa has an upright growth habit and can grow up to 3-4 feet tall and 2-3 feet wide. Its blue-green foliage is composed of three leaflets and its yellow, pea-like flowers grow in clusters on stalks above the foliage. The flowers bloom in late spring to early summer and are followed by brown seed pods that persist throughout the winter.
Care Guide
Water
Baptisia Sphaerocarpa prefers well-draining soil and does not tolerate wet soil. It is drought tolerant once established and only needs to be watered during prolonged dry spells.
Fertilization
Baptisia Sphaerocarpa does not require regular fertilization. However, a light application of balanced fertilizer in early spring can help promote growth and flowering.
Soil
Baptisia Sphaerocarpa prefers well-draining soil that is not too rich in organic matter. It can tolerate a range of soil types, including sand, loam, and clay.
Sunlight
Baptisia Sphaerocarpa prefers full sun to partial shade. However, it will bloom best in full sun.
Hardiness Zones
Baptisia Sphaerocarpa is hardy in USDA zones 4-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Baptisia Sphaerocarpa is generally pest and disease resistant. However, it may occasionally be affected by spider mites or powdery mildew. To prevent these issues, ensure that the plant is grown in well-draining soil and receives adequate sunlight and air circulation.
Habitat
Baptisia Sphaerocarpa is native to the central and southeastern United States, where it grows in prairies, meadows, and woodland edges. It prefers well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Baptisia Sphaerocarpa deer resistant?
A: Yes, Baptisia Sphaerocarpa is deer resistant.
Q: Can Baptisia Sphaerocarpa be grown in containers?
A: While Baptisia Sphaerocarpa can be grown in containers, it may not reach its full size and potential. It is best grown in the ground.
Q: How often should Baptisia Sphaerocarpa be pruned?
A: Baptisia Sphaerocarpa does not require regular pruning. However, dead or damaged foliage can be removed as needed.
Q: Does Baptisia Sphaerocarpa attract pollinators?
A: Yes, Baptisia Sphaerocarpa is attractive to bees and butterflies.
Related Plants
– Baptisia Australis- Baptisia Tinctoria- Baptisia Alba- Baptisia Carolina- Baptisia Bracteata
References
– Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Baptisia sphaerocarpa. Retrieved from https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=h250- The Spruce. (2021). Baptisia Sphaerocarpa: Yellow False Indigo. Retrieved from https://www.thespruce.com/baptisia-sphaerocarpa-yellow-false-indigo-4176138
