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Description
Baileya Multiradiata, also known as desert marigold, is a herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, and is commonly found in dry, desert areas. The plant grows up to 2 feet tall and 2 feet wide, and produces yellow, daisy-like flowers that bloom from February to November. The flowers have a pleasant fragrance and attract a variety of pollinators, including bees and butterflies. The plant’s leaves are green and feathery, and have a slightly hairy texture.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Baileya |
| Species | Multiradiata |
Appearance
Baileya Multiradiata is a beautiful plant that features bright yellow, daisy-like flowers with a diameter of 1-2 inches. The flowers have multiple petals that surround a central disk. The plant’s leaves are green and feathery, with a slightly hairy texture. The leaves are arranged in a basal rosette and are divided into many narrow, linear segments. The plant’s stem is sturdy and upright, and is covered with fine hairs. The plant’s overall appearance is bright and cheerful, making it a popular choice in gardens and landscapes.
Care Guide
Baileya Multiradiata is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for. Here are some tips to keep your plant healthy and thriving:- Water: Baileya Multiradiata prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate dry conditions. Water your plant deeply once a week during the growing season, and reduce watering during the winter months.- Fertilization: Baileya Multiradiata does not require regular fertilization, but you can apply a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season to encourage healthy growth and blooming.- Soil: Baileya Multiradiata prefers well-drained, sandy soil. If your soil is heavy and clay-like, amend it with sand or perlite to improve drainage.- Sunlight: Baileya Multiradiata thrives in full sun and can tolerate partial shade. Make sure your plant receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.- Hardiness Zones: Baileya Multiradiata is hardy in USDA zones 8-11. If you live in a colder climate, you can grow Baileya Multiradiata as an annual or bring it indoors during the winter months.
Common Pests & Diseases
Baileya Multiradiata is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but it can occasionally be affected by the following:- Aphids: These small, green insects can suck the sap from the plant’s leaves and cause them to wilt. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control aphids.- Spider mites: These tiny pests can infest the plant’s leaves and cause them to turn yellow or brown. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control spider mites.- Powdery mildew: This fungal disease can cause a white, powdery coating to appear on the plant’s leaves. Provide good air circulation and avoid overhead watering to prevent powdery mildew.
Habitat
Baileya Multiradiata is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, and is commonly found in dry, desert areas. The plant can grow in a variety of soil types, but prefers well-drained, sandy soil. Baileya Multiradiata is a hardy plant that can tolerate hot, dry conditions and is well-adapted to the desert climate.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Baileya Multiradiata a good plant for attracting pollinators?
A: Yes, Baileya Multiradiata produces yellow, daisy-like flowers that attract a variety of pollinators, including bees and butterflies.
Q: Can Baileya Multiradiata tolerate drought?
A: Yes, Baileya Multiradiata is a drought-tolerant plant that can survive in hot, dry conditions.
Q: What is the best time to plant Baileya Multiradiata?
A: The best time to plant Baileya Multiradiata is in the spring, after the last frost date in your area.
Q: How often should I fertilize Baileya Multiradiata?
A: Baileya Multiradiata does not require regular fertilization, but you can apply a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season to encourage healthy growth and blooming.
Related Plants
Here are some plants that are related to Baileya Multiradiata:- Gaillardia- Coreopsis- Rudbeckia- Echinacea- Helianthus
References
– “Baileya multiradiata”. Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved 2021-09-17.- “Desert Marigold (Baileya multiradiata)”. Arizona Native Plant Society. Retrieved 2021-09-17.- “Baileya multiradiata”. USDA Plants Database. Retrieved 2021-09-17.
