Contents
Description
Baeckea Frutescens is an evergreen shrub that belongs to the family Myrtaceae. It is commonly known as the Heath Myrtle or Native Myrtle and is native to Australia, particularly in the eastern parts of New South Wales and Queensland. The plant can grow up to 3 meters tall and has a spread of about 2 meters. The leaves are small, lance-shaped, and have a glossy texture. The flowers are small, white, and have five petals that bloom in the summer months.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Myrtales |
| Family | Myrtaceae |
| Genus | Baeckea |
Appearance
Baeckea Frutescens is a small shrub that has a compact and bushy growth habit. The leaves are dark green, glossy, and have a lanceolate shape. They are arranged alternately on the stem and are about 5-15 mm long and 1-3 mm wide. The flowers are white and have five petals that are about 3-5 mm long. They bloom in the summer months and are followed by small, woody capsules that contain the plant’s seeds.
Care Guide
Water: Baeckea Frutescens prefers well-draining soil and requires regular watering. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.
Fertilization: Fertilize the plant with a slow-release fertilizer in the spring and summer months.
Soil: Baeckea Frutescens prefers slightly acidic soil that is well-draining. Use a soil mix that contains organic matter.
Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade but will not flower as much.
Hardiness Zones: Baeckea Frutescens is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Baeckea Frutescens is relatively pest and disease-free, but it can be susceptible to root rot if the soil is too wet. It is also susceptible to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and rust. Pests that may infest the plant include aphids and spider mites.
Habitat
Baeckea Frutescens is native to Australia and is commonly found in heathlands, woodlands, and forests. It prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate dry conditions. The plant is often grown in gardens as a hedge or border plant.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Baeckea Frutescens a drought-tolerant plant?
A: Yes, the plant can tolerate some drought but prefers regular watering.
Q: Can Baeckea Frutescens be grown in a container?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in a container but will require regular watering and fertilization.
Q: Does Baeckea Frutescens attract bees?
A: Yes, the plant’s flowers attract bees and other pollinators.
Q: Can Baeckea Frutescens be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, the plant can be propagated from cuttings taken in the spring or summer months.
Related Plants
- Baeckea Camphorata
- Baeckea Gunniensis
- Baeckea Linifolia
- Baeckea Virgata
References
- https://www.gardeningwithangus.com.au/baeckea-frutescens-native-myrtle/
- https://www.australianplantsonline.com.au/baeckea-frutescens.html
- https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Heath%20Myrtle.html
