Contents
Description
Aulacomniaceae is a family of mosses that contains about 40 species. These mosses are found throughout the world, mostly in temperate and tropical regions. They grow in a wide variety of habitats, from deserts to rainforests. One of the distinguishing features of Aulacomniaceae is the presence of a long, slender seta or stalk that supports the spore capsule. The spore capsule is usually cylindrical and contains numerous spores.
Taxonomy
| Domain | Kingdom | Phylum | Class | Order | Family | Genus | Species ||——–|———|——–|——-|——-|——–|——-|———|| Eukarya | Plantae | Bryophyta | Bryopsida | Bryales | Aulacomniaceae | Aulacomnium | A. palustre |
Appearance
Aulacomniaceae mosses are typically small and form dense mats on the ground or on rocks. They have narrow, lance-shaped leaves that are usually less than 3 mm long. The leaves are usually pointed and have a single vein. The mosses produce sporophytes that are supported by a long, slender seta.
Care Guide
Aulacomniaceae mosses are easy to care for and don’t require much maintenance. They prefer moist, well-draining soil and partial to full shade. Water the moss regularly, but don’t let the soil become waterlogged. Fertilize the moss lightly once a month during the growing season. Aulacomniaceae mosses are hardy in USDA zones 5-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Aulacomniaceae mosses are generally disease and pest-resistant. However, they can be susceptible to fungal infections if they are overwatered or grown in poorly-draining soil. Spider mites and aphids can sometimes be a problem, but can be controlled with insecticidal soap.
Habitat
Aulacomniaceae mosses are found in a wide variety of habitats, from deserts to rainforests. They are often found growing on rocks, soil, or decaying wood. They are also commonly found in wetlands and bogs.
Question and Answer
Q: What is the distinguishing feature of Aulacomniaceae?
A: Aulacomniaceae mosses have a long, slender seta that supports the spore capsule.
Q: What are the ideal growing conditions for Aulacomniaceae mosses?
A: Aulacomniaceae mosses prefer moist, well-draining soil and partial to full shade.
Q: What are some common pests and diseases that can affect Aulacomniaceae?
A: Aulacomniaceae mosses can be susceptible to fungal infections and spider mites or aphids.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Aulacomniaceae mosses?
A: Aulacomniaceae mosses are hardy in USDA zones 5-10.
Related Plants
– Polytrichaceae- Funariaceae- Pottiaceae- Bryaceae- Dicranaceae
References
– Goffinet, B., & Buck, W. R. (2004). Systematics of the Bryophyta (mosses): From molecules to a revised classification. Missouri Botanical Garden Press.- Lawton, E. (1971). Moss flora of the Pacific Northwest (Vol. 3). Hattori botanical laboratory.
