Contents
Description
Atractocarpus is a genus of tropical trees and shrubs, native to Southeast Asia, Oceania, and Madagascar. These plants are known for their attractive fruit, which is often colorful and edible. The genus belongs to the family Rubiaceae and contains around 40 species.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Rubiaceae |
| Genus | Atractocarpus |
Appearance
Atractocarpus plants vary in size from small shrubs to tall trees. They have simple, opposite leaves that are often glossy and leathery. The flowers are small and white, and the fruit is a fleshy drupe that can be up to several centimeters in diameter. The fruit is often brightly colored and can be red, orange, or yellow.
Care Guide
Atractocarpus plants require regular watering, especially during the growing season. They prefer well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Fertilize them regularly with a balanced fertilizer to encourage healthy growth. These plants prefer bright, indirect light and can be grown indoors as well as outdoors. They are hardy to USDA zones 10-11 and can be damaged by frost.
Common Pests & Diseases
Atractocarpus plants are susceptible to a variety of pests and diseases, including aphids, mealybugs, scale insects, and spider mites. They can also be affected by fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and leaf spot. To prevent these problems, keep the plants well-watered and well-fed, and provide them with proper air circulation. If an infestation occurs, treat the plants with insecticides or fungicides as needed.
Habitat
Atractocarpus plants are native to tropical regions of Southeast Asia, Oceania, and Madagascar. They grow in a variety of habitats, including rainforests, mangroves, and coastal scrubland. Some species are also cultivated as ornamental plants in gardens and parks.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Atractocarpus plants be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Atractocarpus plants can be grown indoors as long as they receive bright, indirect light and are not exposed to cold drafts.
Q: Are Atractocarpus fruits edible?
A: Yes, some species of Atractocarpus produce edible fruit that is sweet and juicy.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Atractocarpus plant?
A: Atractocarpus plants should be fertilized every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Atractocarpus plants?
A: Atractocarpus plants are hardy to USDA zones 10-11.
Related Plants
- Canthium
- Coffea
- Psychotria
- Uncaria
References
- Flora of China: Atractocarpus
- Flora of Madagascar: Atractocarpus
- RHS Gardening: Atractocarpus
- The Plant List: Atractocarpus
