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Description
Asplenium Shuttleworthianum, commonly known as the Shuttleworth’s spleenwort, is a species of fern that belongs to the family Aspleniaceae. This evergreen fern is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found in rocky and shady areas. It has a creeping rhizome that produces fronds up to 60cm long. The fronds are pinnate, which means they have a central stem with multiple leaflets arranged on either side. The leaflets are lance-shaped and have a leathery texture. The fern produces spores on the underside of its fronds, which are used for reproduction.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Polypodiopsida |
| Order | Polypodiales |
| Family | Aspleniaceae |
| Genus | Asplenium |
Appearance
Asplenium Shuttleworthianum has a distinctive appearance that makes it easy to identify. Its fronds are a bright green color and have a leathery texture. The fronds are pinnate and have multiple leaflets arranged on either side of the central stem. The leaflets are lance-shaped and have a serrated edge. The fern produces spores on the underside of its fronds, which are used for reproduction. When fully grown, the fronds can reach up to 60cm in length.
Care Guide
Asplenium Shuttleworthianum is a relatively easy plant to care for. Here are some tips to ensure that your fern stays healthy:
Water: Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Soil: Use a well-draining soil mix that is rich in organic matter.
Sunlight: Asplenium Shuttleworthianum prefers bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can scorch the leaves.
Hardiness Zones: Asplenium Shuttleworthianum is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Asplenium Shuttleworthianum is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, here are some common issues to watch out for:
Scale insects: These insects can infest the fronds and cause them to turn yellow and wilt. Treat with insecticidal soap.
Spider mites: These pests can cause yellowing and curling of the fronds. Treat with neem oil.
Brown spots: Brown spots on the fronds can be caused by overwatering or exposure to cold temperatures.
Habitat
Asplenium Shuttleworthianum is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found in rocky and shady areas. It prefers well-drained soil and bright, indirect light. The fern is well-suited for container gardening and can be grown indoors as well.
Question and Answer
Q. Is Asplenium Shuttleworthianum a good plant for beginners?
A. Yes, Asplenium Shuttleworthianum is a relatively easy plant to care for and is a good choice for beginners.
Q. Can Asplenium Shuttleworthianum be grown indoors?
A. Yes, Asplenium Shuttleworthianum can be grown indoors as long as it receives bright, indirect light and is kept in well-draining soil.
Q. How often should I fertilize Asplenium Shuttleworthianum?
A. Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q. Can Asplenium Shuttleworthianum be grown in a hanging basket?
A. Yes, Asplenium Shuttleworthianum is well-suited for container gardening and can be grown in a hanging basket.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants that you might be interested in:
- Asplenium nidus
- Asplenium scolopendrium
- Asplenium trichomanes
References
- “Asplenium Shuttleworthianum.” Royal Horticultural Society. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/3869/i-Asplenium-shuttleworthianum-i/Details (accessed August 12, 2021).
- “Asplenium Shuttleworthianum.” Missouri Botanical Garden. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=279636&isprofile=0& (accessed August 12, 2021).
- “Asplenium Shuttleworthianum.” Gardening Know How. https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/foliage/asplenium-fern/asplenium-shuttleworthianum-care.htm (accessed August 12, 2021).
