Contents
Description
Asplenium Scolopendrium, commonly known as the Hart’s tongue fern, is a species of fern that belongs to the Aspleniaceae family. This plant species is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa, and it is popular for its elegant and shiny fronds. The plant’s name is derived from the shape of its fronds, which resemble the tongue of a deer or a hart.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Pteridophyta |
| Class | Polypodiopsida |
| Order | Polypodiales |
| Family | Aspleniaceae |
| Genus | Asplenium |
Appearance
Asplenium Scolopendrium has long, elegant, and shiny fronds that can grow up to 50 cm in length. The fronds are green in color and have a leathery texture. The plant’s leaves are strap-shaped, and they grow in a rosette pattern. The fronds have a distinctive shape, with a tongue-like appearance that tapers to a point at the end. The plant’s spores appear on the undersides of the fronds, which are covered in a brownish-yellow powder.
Care Guide
Water
Asplenium Scolopendrium prefers moist soil, but it does not tolerate waterlogged conditions. Water the plant regularly, but ensure that the soil is well-drained to prevent root rot.
Fertilization
Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season using a balanced fertilizer. Be careful not to over-fertilize, as this can damage the plant.
Soil
Asplenium Scolopendrium prefers well-drained, slightly acidic soil. Use a potting mix that is rich in organic matter, such as peat moss or compost.
Sunlight
Asplenium Scolopendrium prefers partial to full shade. It can tolerate some sunlight, but be careful not to expose the plant to direct sunlight, as this can scorch the fronds.
Hardiness Zones
Asplenium Scolopendrium is hardy in USDA hardiness zones 5-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Asplenium Scolopendrium is relatively pest and disease-resistant. However, it can be susceptible to scale insects, aphids, and mealybugs. These pests can be controlled using insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
Asplenium Scolopendrium is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa. It can be found in woodland areas, on rocky slopes, and in crevices on limestone cliffs. The plant prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial to full shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Asplenium Scolopendrium a good plant for indoor growing?
A: Yes, Asplenium Scolopendrium can be grown indoors as long as it is kept in a location with partial to full shade and moist soil.
Q: Can Asplenium Scolopendrium be grown in a container?
A: Yes, Asplenium Scolopendrium can be grown in a container as long as it is provided with well-drained soil and regular watering.
Q: How often should Asplenium Scolopendrium be fertilized?
A: Asplenium Scolopendrium should be fertilized once a month during the growing season using a balanced fertilizer.
Q: Is Asplenium Scolopendrium easy to care for?
A: Yes, Asplenium Scolopendrium is relatively easy to care for as long as it is provided with the right growing conditions, including well-drained soil, regular watering, and partial to full shade.
Related Plants
- Asplenium Bulbiferum
- Asplenium Nidus
- Asplenium Trichomanes
- Asplenium Viride
References
- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Asplenium Scolopendrium. Retrieved from https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=n400
- Royal Horticultural Society. (n.d.). Asplenium Scolopendrium. Retrieved from https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/1638/Asplenium-scolopendrium/Details
- Gardenia. (n.d.). Asplenium Scolopendrium (Hart’s Tongue Fern). Retrieved from https://www.gardenia.net/plant-variety/asplenium-scolopendrium-harts-tongue-fern
