Aspleniaceae

Description

Aspleniaceae is a family of ferns that includes over 700 species. These ferns are found in a wide range of habitats, from tropical rainforests to temperate woodlands. The fronds of Aspleniaceae ferns are typically leathery and dark green, with a distinctive shape that is often described as being “sickle-like.”

Taxonomic Information

Domain	Eukarya
Kingdom	Plantae
Phylum	Pteridophyta
Class	Polypodiopsida
Order	Aspleniales
Family	Aspleniaceae
Genus	Asplenium

Appearance

Aspleniaceae ferns are known for their unique frond shape, which is often likened to a sickle. The fronds are typically leathery and dark green, and can range in size from a few inches to several feet in length. Many species of Aspleniaceae ferns have a spore-bearing structure called a sorus on the underside of their fronds.

Care Guide

To care for Aspleniaceae ferns, it is important to provide them with the right conditions. These ferns prefer moist, well-drained soil and moderate sunlight. They can be fertilized with a balanced fertilizer every few months, and require regular watering to prevent the soil from drying out. Aspleniaceae ferns are hardy in USDA zones 5-9.

Common Pests & Diseases

Aspleniaceae ferns are generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, they can be susceptible to mealybugs and scale insects. These pests can be treated with insecticidal soap or horticultural oil. Aspleniaceae ferns may also be susceptible to root rot if they are overwatered, so it is important to ensure that the soil is well-drained.

Habitat

Aspleniaceae ferns are found in a wide range of habitats, from tropical rainforests to temperate woodlands. They are commonly found growing on rocks, in crevices, and on trees. Many species of Aspleniaceae ferns are epiphytic, meaning they grow on other plants without harming them.

Question and Answer

Q: What is the difference between Aspleniaceae and other fern families?

A: Aspleniaceae ferns are characterized by their sickle-like frond shape and the presence of a sorus on the underside of their fronds, which contains spores.

Q: Can Aspleniaceae ferns be grown indoors?

A: Yes, Aspleniaceae ferns can be grown indoors as long as they are provided with the right conditions, such as moderate sunlight and moist soil.

Q: What is the hardiness zone for Aspleniaceae ferns?

A: Aspleniaceae ferns are hardy in USDA zones 5-9.

Q: How often should Aspleniaceae ferns be fertilized?

A: Aspleniaceae ferns can be fertilized every few months with a balanced fertilizer.

Related Plants

• Adiantaceae
• Blechnaceae
• Cyatheaceae
• Dennstaedtiaceae
• Dryopteridaceae

References

• Flora of North America. (n.d.). Aspleniaceae. Flora of North America. https://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=10033
• Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Aspleniaceae. Missouri Botanical Garden. http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c740
• The Plant List. (2013). Aspleniaceae. The Plant List. http://www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/P/Aspleniaceae/