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Description
Arum Palaestinum, also known as Solomon’s Lily, is a perennial plant that belongs to the Araceae family. It is native to the Middle East and can be found in Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, and Syria. The plant is known for its unique appearance and has been used in traditional medicine for centuries.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Monocotyledonae |
| Order | Arales |
| Family | Araceae |
| Genus | Arum |
Appearance
The Arum Palaestinum has a striking appearance with large, glossy, and heart-shaped leaves that can grow up to 60 cm long. The plant can grow up to 1 meter tall and produces a long, slender stem with a hooded inflorescence. The inflorescence is hooded with a purple-brown spathe and a yellow spadix in the center, which produces a strong, unpleasant odor.
Care Guide
Arum Palaestinum is a relatively easy plant to care for. It prefers well-draining soil and needs to be watered regularly. The plant can grow in full sun or partial shade, but it is recommended to protect it from direct sunlight during the hottest part of the day. The plant is hardy in USDA Zones 8-11 and can tolerate temperatures as low as 10°F (-12°C).
Water
Arum Palaestinum needs to be watered regularly, especially during the growing season. The soil should be kept moist, but not waterlogged. It is recommended to water the plant deeply once a week.
Fertilization
The plant does not require frequent fertilization, but it can benefit from a slow-release fertilizer applied once a year in the spring.
Soil
The Arum Palaestinum prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It is recommended to add compost or aged manure to the soil before planting.
Sunlight
The plant can grow in full sun or partial shade, but it is recommended to protect it from direct sunlight during the hottest part of the day.
Hardiness Zones
The plant is hardy in USDA Zones 8-11 and can tolerate temperatures as low as 10°F (-12°C).
Common Pests & Diseases
Arum Palaestinum is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if the soil is too wet. It is important to ensure that the soil is well-draining to prevent this from happening.
Habitat
Arum Palaestinum is native to the Middle East and can be found in Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, and Syria. It grows in rocky areas and can be found in open woodlands, scrublands, and grasslands.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Arum Palaestinum poisonous?
A: Yes, all parts of the Arum Palaestinum plant are poisonous and should not be ingested.
Q: Can Arum Palaestinum be grown indoors?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown indoors as long as it is placed in a bright location and receives adequate water and care.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Arum Palaestinum plant?
A: The plant does not require frequent fertilization, but it can benefit from a slow-release fertilizer applied once a year in the spring.
Q: How tall can an Arum Palaestinum plant grow?
A: The plant can grow up to 1 meter tall.
Related Plants
- Arum Italicum
- Arum Maculatum
- Arum Diabolicum
References
- “Arum Palaestinum.” Plants of the World Online, Kew Science. Accessed 22 October 2021. www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:861119-1.
- Blum, E., and W. R. Teague. “The Genus Arum in Israel.” Israel Journal of Botany, vol. 35, no. 1, 1986, pp. 1-28. www.jstor.org/stable/23882556.
- “Arum Palaestinum.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 22 October 2021. www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=a425.
